A 59-year-old male with hepatocellular carcinoma and no prior radioembolization
was injected with 99mTc-MAA via right groin access into the right
hepatic artery and imaged 126 minutes after injection. Calculated lung shunt
fraction was 3%. He underwent 90Y-radioembolization 20 days
later without complication.
Axial, coronal, and MIP SPECT (Row A), axial and coronal fused SPECT/CT (Row B),
axial and coronal CT (Row C), and anterior planar (D) images demonstrate
radiotracer uptake in the renal parenchyma, likely related to MAA breakdown over
time. Renal cortical uptake, of variable intensity, was the most commonly seen
location of extrahepatic radiotracer uptake on hepatic artery perfusion studies,
seen in 100% of cases. Note that radiotracer is not seen in the renal
collecting system, and thus, activity is not due to excretion into the urinary
tract.