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. 2018 Feb 7;24(5):613–622. doi: 10.3748/wjg.v24.i5.613

Table 3.

Incidence of hepatocellular carcinoma in patients with chronic liver disease due to hepatitis B or C, with and without human immunodeficiency virus

HIV n HCC % Patient-years Rate × 100 patient-years RR 95%CI P value
+ 399 10 2.5 3963.80 0.25 - - -
- 405 26 6.4 3624.50 0.72 2.98 1.43-6.18 0.003
Model 2: adjusted for age 1.29 0.58-2.87 0.529
Model 3: adjusted for age and DM 1.27 0.56-2.88 0.571
Model 4: adjusted for age, DM and alcohol 1.23 0.52-2.95 0.638

HIV: Human immunodeficiency virus; HCC: Hepatocellular carcinoma; RR: Rate ratio; DM: Diabetes mellitus.