Table 1.
n | CAB | ABC | p value | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Median age (years, IQR) | 440 | 41 (28–56) | 37 (25–53) | 0.26 |
Median ISS (IQR) | 440 | 25 (16–38) | 25 (17–38) | 0.99 |
Penetrating mechanism | 440 | 30.8 % | 35.5 % | 0.3 |
Hypertension | 440 | 11.8 % | 10.6 % | 0.7 |
COPD | 440 | 1.5 % | 2.0 % | 0.7 |
CAD | 440 | 1.0 % | 3.3 % | 0.1 |
CVA | 440 | 0.0 % | 2.0 % | 0.05 |
CHF | 440 | 0.5 % | 1.2 % | 0.44 |
DM | 440 | 5.6 % | 3.7 % | 0.33 |
CRF | 440 | 0.0 % | 1.2 % | 0.12 |
Other comorbidity | 440 | 33.3 % | 33.5 % | 0.98 |
No comorbidities | 440 | 56.9 % | 58.0 % | 0.83 |
Initial GCS | 434 | 9 (3–15) | 4 (3–13) | 0.0005 |
Abbreviations: CAB Transfusion prior to intubation, ABC Intubation prior to transfusion, ISS injury severity score, IQR Interquartile range, COPD Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, CAD Coronary artery disease, CVA Stroke, CHF Congestive heart failure, DM Diabetes mellitus, CRF Chronic renal failure, GCS Glasgow coma score