Table 1.
Sociodemographic characteristics for full sample, non-smokers, and non-smokers before and after the 2010 smoking ban.
| Full Sample | All Non-Smokers | Non-Smokers Pre-Ban | Non-Smokers Post-Ban | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| N (%) | N (%) | N (%) | N (%) | |
| Race | ||||
| African American | 452 (53.1) | 336 (50.3) | 89 (44.5) | 247 (52.8) |
| Caucasian | 332 (39.0) | 274 (41.0) | 99 (49.5) | 175 (37.4) |
| Hispanic/Other | 68 (8.0) | 58 (8.7) | 12 (6.0) | 46 (9.8) |
| Marital Status | ||||
| Never married | 263 (30.9) | 184 (27.5) | 48 (24.0) | 136 (29.1) |
| Married | 380 (44.6) | 346 (51.8) | 111 (55.5) | 235 (50.2) |
| Living with partner | 138 (16.2) | 91 (13.6) | 28 (14.0) | 63 (13.5) |
| Divorced/separated | 28 (3.3) | 19 (2.8) | 10 (5.0) | 9 (1.9) |
| Other | 16 (1.9) | 9 (1.3) | 1 (.5) | 8 (1.7) |
| Education | ||||
| <High school | 120 (14.1) | 61 (9.1) | 10 (5.0) | 51 (10.9) |
| High school/GED | 177 (20.8) | 125 (18.7) | 45 (22.5) | 80 (17.1) |
| Some college | 198 (23.2) | 145 (21.7) | 50 (25.0) | 95 (20.3) |
| College graduate | 332 (39.0) | 319 (47.8) | 93 (46.5) | 226 (48.3) |
| No college | 297 (34.9) | 186 (27.8) | 55 (27.5) | 131 (28.0) |
| Any college | 5030 (62.2) | 464 (69.5) | 143 (71.5) | 321 (68.6) |
| Parity | ||||
| 0 | 320 (37.6) | 270 (40.4) | 58 (29.0) | 212 (45.3) |
| 1 | 288 (33.8) | 222 (33.2) | 71 (35.5) | 151 (32.3) |
| 2 | 140 (16.4) | 104 (15.6) | 44 (22.0) | 60 (12.8) |
| 3 | 48 (5.6) | 34 (5.1) | 11 (5.5) | 23 (4.9) |
| ≥4 | 45 (5.3) | 27 (4.0) | 12 (6.0) | 15 (3.2) |
Note. Non-smokers identified by cotinine values ≤3 ng/mL. Non-transformed cotinine values are presented. GED = General Equivalency Degree.