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. 2018 Jan 12;15(1):121. doi: 10.3390/ijerph15010121

Table 2.

Prevalence ratios (with 95% CI) for the use of healthcare services according to health need (self-rated health) for men and women.

Men Women
Model 1 Model 2 Model 1 Model 2
General practitioner (last 4 weeks)
Self-rated health
 Very good 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00
 Good 1.00 (0.92, 1.09) 0.98 (0.91, 1.07) 0.96 (0.88, 1.04) 0.94 (0.86, 1.03)
 Fair 0.98 (0.88, 1.09) 0.93 (0.83, 1.04) 1.03 (0.94, 1.13) 0.98 (0.89, 1.08)
 Poor 1.09 (0.94, 1.26) 1.01 (0.86, 1.18) 1.04 (0.93, 1.17) 0.98 (0.87, 1.11)
 Very poor 1.02 (0.90, 1.14) 0.87 (0.63, 1.19) 1.13 (0.94, 1.35) 0.99 (0.80, 1.23)
General vs. Roma 1.01 (0.90, 1.14) 0.58 (0.40, 0.82) 1.40 (1.27, 1.53) 1.64 (1.07, 2.54)
Very good * General/Roma 1.00 1.00
Good * General /Roma 1.41 (0.95, 2.10) 1.65 (1.07, 2.54)
Fair * General/Roma 2.39 (1.62,3.54) 2.52 (1.65, 3.86)
Poor * General/Roma 3.21 (2.12,4.89) 2.69 (1.72, 4.20)
Very poor * General/Roma 3.44 (2.00, 5.91) 3.25 (2.02, 5.22)
BIC −73,843.43 −73,863.14 −87,876.46 −100,045.5
Emergency services (last 12 months)
Self-rated health
 Very good 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00
 Good 1.17 (1.02, 1.35) 1.17 (1.01, 1.36) 1.35 (1.16, 1.57) 1.34 (1.14, 1.57)
 Fair 2.04 (1.76, 2.36) 2.02 (1.72, 2.36) 2.16 (1.86, 2.52) 2.14 (1.82, 2.52)
 Poor/ 3.31 (2.83, 3.88) 3.34 (2.82, 3.97) 3.11 (2.66, 3.64) 3.12 (2.64, 3.69)
 Very poor 3.65 (3.02, 4.40) 3.96 (3.20, 4.90) 3.67 (3.07, 4.38) 3.66 (3.00, 4.46)
General vs. Roma 1.38 (1.23, 1.55) 1.39 (0.95, 2.03) 1.52 (1.37, 1.68) 1.28 (0.77, 2.12)
Very good * General/Roma 1.00 1.00
Good * General/Roma 1.08 (0.70, 1.66) 1.22 (0.71, 2.09)
Fair * General /Roma 1.10 (0.72, 1.67) 1.27 (0.75, 2.16)
Poor * General/Roma 0.95 (0.61, 1.47) 1.12 (0.65, 1.92)
Very poor * General/Roma 0.78 (0.47, 1.29) 1.19 (0.69, 2.05)
BIC −76,574.16 −76,542.47 −90,025.56 −100,508.6
Hospitalization (last 12 months)
Self-rated health
 Very good 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00
 Good 1.98 (1.37, 2.85) 2.11 (1.43, 3.11) 0.91 (0.68,1.22) 0.91 (0.67,1.22)
 Fair 6.14 (4.25, 8.87) 6.57 (4.43, 9.74) 2.27 (1.71, 3.03) 2.17 (1.61, 2.91)
 Poor 11.96 (8.17, 17.50) 12.54 (8.33, 18.88) 4.34 (3.23,5.83) 4.31 (3.19, 5.83)
 Very poor 17.93 (11.88, 27.07) 18.34 (11.64, 28.89) 7.01 (5.05, 9.72) 6.81 (4.83, 9.63)
General vs. Roma 1.14 (0.90, 1.46) 2.20 (0.86, 5.63) 1.36 (1.09, 1.70) 0.82 (0.26, 2.55)
Very good * General/Roma 1.00 1.00
Good * General l/Roma 0.46 (0.15, 1.37) 1.24 (0.35, 4.42)
Fair * General/Roma 0.43 (0.15, 1.21) 2.22 (0.69, 7.22)
Poor * General/Roma 0.56 (0.20, 1.59) 1.38 (0.41, 4.62)
Very poor * General/Roma 0.62 (0.22, 1.79) 1.74 (0.52, 5.83)
BIC −81,696.03 −81,662.74 −96,180.38 −96,149.2

* Adjusted for age and education.