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. 2018 Jan 16;15(1):141. doi: 10.3390/ijerph15010141

Table 2.

Psychiatric symptoms in accordance with the Comprehensive Psychopathological Rating Scale (CPRS) a in hospitalized suicide attempters aged 70 and above by sex.

CPRS-Symptoms Women n = 56 Men n = 47 Test Results b
n (%) n (%) p-Value
Depressive Symptoms
Sadness (reported) 47 (83.9) 43 (93.5) 0.217
Sadness (observed) 49 (87.5) 41 (87.2) 1.000
Inability to feel 44 (80.0) 37 (80.4) 1.000
Pessimistic thoughts 33 (60.0) 30 (63.8) 0.838
Hostile feelings 11 (20.4) 10 (22.4) 1.000
Suicidal thoughts 49 (89.1) 41 (89.1) 1.000
Anxiety Symptoms
Inner tension 28 (51.9) 18 (40.0) 0.312
Worrying over trifles 32 (59.3) 22 (48.9) 0.319
Autonomic disturbances 12 (22.2) 5 (11.1) 0.185
Muscular tension (reported) 27 (49.1) 14 (31.1) 0.102
Cognitive Symptoms
Failing memory 36 (65.5) 26 (57.8) 0.535
Fatiguability 43 (78.2) 32 (71.1) 0.489
Indecision 25 (45.5) 14 (31.1) 0.156
Lassitude 41 (75.9) 32 (71.1) 0.650
Concentration difficulties 27 (50.0) 25 (55.6) 0.687
Somatic Symptoms
Aches and pain 29 (53.7) 23 (51.1) 0.842
Reduced sleep 22 (40.7) 17 (37.8) 0.838
Reduced appetite 26 (47.3) 21 (45.7) 1.000
Number of Symptoms by Group
Women Men Test Results c
Median Median Z-value p-value
Depressive symptoms 5 5 −0.585 0.559
Anxiety symptoms 2 1 −1.673 0.094
Cognitive symptoms 1 1 −1.009 0.313
Somatic symptoms 0 0 −0.375 0.708

a A symptom was considered to be present when the score was 2 or more; b Fisher’s exact test; c Mann-Whitney U Test.