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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2019 Feb 1.
Published in final edited form as: Mindfulness (N Y). 2017 Jul 13;9(1):199–211. doi: 10.1007/s12671-017-0763-5

Table 2.

Summary of Unique Effects of Trait Mindfulness Facets, Mindfulness Experience, Mindfulness Condition, and their Interactions on State Mindfulness

State Mindfulness of Mind State Mindfulness of Body
Observing β SE 95% CI β SE 95% CI
Constant −.089 .086 −0.26, 0.08 −.261 .085 −0.43, −0.09
Observing   .196 .102 −0.01, 0.40   .193 .101 −0.01, 0.39
Mindfulness Experience −.074 .180 −0.43, 0.28 −.122 .178 −0.47, 0.23
Mindfulness Condition   .034 .127 −0.22, 0.28   .344 .125   0.10, 0.59
Observing × Mindfulness Experience   .445 .191   0.07, 0.83   .556 .189   0.19, 0.93
Observing × Mindfulness Condition −.135 .130 −0.39, 0.12 −.063 .128 −0.32, 0.19
Mindfulness Experience × Mindfulness Condition   .308 .241 −0.16, 0.78   .494 .238   0.03, 0.96
Observing × Mindfulness Experience × Mindfulness Condition −.259 .060 −0.74, 0.22 −.354 .240 −0.04, 0.20
Describing   .223 .060   0.10, 0.34   .171 .060   0.05, 0.29
Acting with Awareness   .015 .063 −0.11, 0.14   .192 .062 −0.10, 0.14
Non-judging −.123 .063 −0.25, 0.001 −.032 .062 −0.15, 0.09
Non-reactivity   .147 .063   0.03, 0.27   .084 .061 −0.04, 0.20
R2   .236 .062   .256
Describing β SE 95% CI β SE 95% CI
Constant −.086 .087 −0.26, 0.09 −.253 .086 −0.42, −0.08
Describing   .231 .092   0.05, 0.41   .167 .091 −0.01, 0.35
Mindfulness Experience   .113 .170 −0.22, 0.45   .076 .169 −0.26, 0.41
Mindfulness Condition   .064 .128 −0.19, 0.32   .360 .127   0.11, 0.61
Describing × Mindfulness Experience −.016 .148 −0.31, 0.28 −.112 .146 −0.40, 0.18
Describing × Mindfulness Condition −.056 .136 −0.32, 0.21   .031 .135 −0.23, 0.30
Mindfulness Experience × Mindfulness Condition   .097 .231 −0.36, 0.55   .286 .229 −0.16, 0.74
Describing × Mindfulness Experience × Mindfulness Condition   .106 .231 −0.35, 0.56   .145 .229 −0.31, 0.60
Observing   .197 .062   0.07, 0.32   .249 .062   0.13, 0.37
Acting with Awareness   .032 .064 −0.09, 0.16   .043 .063 −0.08, 0.17
Non−judging −.142 .064 −0.27, −0.02 −.055 .064 −0.18, 0.07
Non−reactivity   .151 .062   0.03, 0.27   .085 .062 −0.04, 0.21
R2   .211   .227
Acting with Awareness β SE 95% CI β SE 95% CI
Constant −.085 .087 −0.26, 0.09 −.249 .086 −0.42, −0.08
Acting with Awareness   .008 .090 −0.17, 0.19   .076 .089 −0.10, 0.25
Mindfulness Experience   .100 .170 −0.24, 0.44   .050 .168 −0.28, 0.38
Mindfulness Condition   .058 .128 −0.19, 0.31   .356 .126   0.11, 0.60
Acting with Awareness × Mindfulness Experience −.065 .173 −0.41, 0.28 −.321 .171 −0.66, 0.02
Acting with Awareness × Mindfulness Condition   .033 .129 −0.22, 0.29 −.038 .128 −0.29, 0.21
Mindfulness Experience × Mindfulness Condition   .111 .231 −0.34, 0.57   .313 .228 −0.14, 0.76
Acting with Awareness × Mindfulness Experience × Mindfulness Condition   .158 .241 −0.32, 0.63   .401 .237 −0.07, 0.87
Observing   .197 .062   0.08, 0.32   .250 .061   0.13, 0.37
Describing   .222 .062   0.10, 0.34   .182 .061   0.06, 0.30
Non-judging −.148 .064 −0.27, −0.02 −.046 .064 −0.17, 0.08
Non-reactivity   .159 .063   0.04, 0.28   .102 .062 −0.02, 0.22
R2   .213   .235
Non-judging β SE 95% CI β SE 95% CI
Constant −.091 .087 −0.26, 0.08 −.264 .085 −0.43, −0.10
Non-judging −.076 .097 −0.27, 0.11   .100 .095 −0.09, 0.29
Mindfulness Experience   .076 .174 −0.27, 0.42   .001 .170 −0.33, 0.34
Mindfulness Condition   .063 .128 −0.19, 0.32   .369 .125   0.12, 0.62
Non-judging × Mindfulness Experience −.227 .173 −0.57, 0.11 −.509 .169 −0.84, −0.18
Non-judging × Mindfulness Condition −.061 .134 −0.33, 0.20 −.156 .131 −0.42, 0.10
Mindfulness Experience × Mindfulness Condition   .139 .234 −0.32, 0.60   .363 .230 −0.09, 0.82
Non-judging × Mindfulness Experience × Mindfulness Condition   .174 .236 −0.29, 0.64   .443 .231 −0.01, 0.90
Observing   .192 .062   0.07, 0.32   .239 .061   0.12, 0.36
Describing   .226 .062   0.11, 0.35   .184 .060   0.07, 0.30
Acting with awareness   .035 .064 −0.09, 0.16   .047 .062 −0.08, 0.17
Non-reactivity   .154 .063   0.03, 0.28   .096 .062 −0.03, 0.22
R2   .215   .249
Non-reactivity β SE 95% CI β SE 95% CI
Constant −.083 .087 −0.26, 0.09 −.253 .087 −0.43, −0.08
Non-reactivity   .184 .094 −0.002, 0.37   .091 .094 −0.09, 0.28
Mindfulness Experience   .107 .171 −0.23, 0.44   .098 .170 −0.24, 0.43
Mindfulness Condition   .068 .128 −0.19, 0.32   .366 .127   0.12, 0.62
Non-reactivity × Mindfulness Experience   .021 .173 −0.32, 0.36 −.081 .172 −0.42, 0.26
Non-reactivity × Mindfulness Condition −.147 .129 −0.40, 0.11 −.046 .128 −0.30, 0.21
Mindfulness Experience × Mindfulness Condition   .108 .230 −0.34, 0.56   .271 .228 −0.18, 0.72
Non-reactivity × Mindfulness Experience × Mindfulness Condition   .214 .241 −0.26, 0.69   .240 .240 −0.23, 0.71
Observing   .190 .062   0.07, 0.31   .246 .062   0.12, 0.36
Describing   .215 .061   0.10, 0.33   .164 .061   0.05, 0.28
Acting with awareness   .027 .064 −0.10, 0.15   .041 .063 −0.08, 0.17
Non-judging −.135 .064 −0.26, −0.01 −.045 .064 −0.17, 0.08
R2   .217   .227

Note. Significant effects are in bold typeface for emphasis and were determined by a 95% bias-corrected bootstrapped confidence that does not contain zero. Mindfulness experience was coded 0 = meditation-naïve and 1 = meditation experience. Mindfulness condition was coded 0 = control condition and 1 = mindfulness condition. All other mindfulness facets were entered as covariates within each model.