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. 2017 Dec 18;32(1):47–63. doi: 10.1016/j.idc.2017.11.002

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© 2017 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

Since January 2020 Elsevier has created a COVID-19 resource centre with free information in English and Mandarin on the novel coronavirus COVID-19. The COVID-19 resource centre is hosted on Elsevier Connect, the company's public news and information website. Elsevier hereby grants permission to make all its COVID-19-related research that is available on the COVID-19 resource centre - including this research content - immediately available in PubMed Central and other publicly funded repositories, such as the WHO COVID database with rights for unrestricted research re-use and analyses in any form or by any means with acknowledgement of the original source. These permissions are granted for free by Elsevier for as long as the COVID-19 resource centre remains active.

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Fig. 2 — Pathogens detected in US children with CAP requiring hospitalization, detection according to age group. Darker shading in the bar graph in panel B indicates that only the single pathogen was detected, and lighter shading indicates the pathogen was detected in combination with at least one other pathogen. Panel A shows the proportion of pathogen types among 2222 hospitalized children in the CDC EPIC study. A total of 4 patients had more than one bacterial pathogen without a virus detected. Panel C shows the proportions of pathogens detected, according to age group. AdV, denotes adenovirus; CoV, coronavirus; Flu, influenza A or B virus; HMPV, human metapneumovirus; HRV, human rhinovirus; PIV, parainfluenza virus.

(Data from Jain S, Williams DJ, Arnold SR, et al. Community-acquired pneumonia requiring hospitalization among U.S. children. NEJM 2015;372(9):840. Fig. 2; with permission.)