Table 2.
Total sample N = 484 |
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Reliabilities | ||||||||||
Scale | Items | Rangea | Cronbach’s α | Split- halfb | rit range | M | SD | Skewness | Kurtosis | W |
Work Overload | 8 | 0–31 (0–32) |
.89 | .86 | .59–.78 | 15.60 | 6.26 | −0.20 | 0.38 | 0.99** |
Social Overload | 6 | 0–24 (0–24) |
.87 | .85 | .62–.72 | 8.15 | 5.08 | 0.29 | −0.33 | 0.97*** |
Pressure to Perform | 9 | 0–35 (0–36) |
.86 | .84 | .50–.68 | 17.64 | 6.23 | −0.60 | 0.7 | 0.97*** |
Work Discontent | 8 | 0–32 (0–32) |
.86 | .85 | .56–.67 | 11.83 | 5.55 | 0.14 | 0.02 | 0.99*** |
Excessive Demands at Work | 6 | 0–24 (0–24) |
.85 | .84 | .52–.74 | 7.88 | 4.50 | 0.36 | −0.12 | 0.98*** |
Lack of Social Recognition | 4 | 0–16 (0–16) |
.87 | .87 | .67–.80 | 5.36 | 3.14 | 0.32 | 0.05 | 0.97*** |
Social Tensions | 6 | 0–24 (0–24) |
.88 | .86 | .62–.75 | 5.81 | 4.26 | 0.57 | 0.05 | 0.95*** |
Social Isolation | 6 | 0–24 (0–24) |
.87 | .86 | .50–.77 | 8.85 | 4.90 | 0.35 | 0.11 | 0.98*** |
Chronic Worrying | 4 | 0–16 (0–16) |
.91 | .91 | .65–.85 | 6.80 | 4.17 | 0.26 | −0.59 | 0.97*** |
Chronic Stress Screening Scale | 12 | 0–46 (0–48) |
.92 | .82 | .52–.78 | 19.87 | 9.43 | 0.08 | −0.20 | 0.99*** |
Note. apossible range of values in parentheses; bSplit-half reliabilities adjusted according to Spearman-Brown; rit range Range of item-scale correlations, W Test statistic related to the Shapiro-Wilk test
** = .05; *** = .001