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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2018 Feb 7.
Published in final edited form as: J Clin Virol. 2016 Jan 28;76:66–71. doi: 10.1016/j.jcv.2016.01.012

Table 2.

Hepatitis B seroprevalence by demographic and socio-economic characteristics, and HIV status among pregnant women attending antenatal care clinics—Haiti, 2012.

HBsAg positive
Total anti-HBc positive
N n % p-value n % p-value
Total 1307 33 2.5 422 32.7
Department
West 634 13 2.1 0.4 171 27.0 <0.001
Non-West 673 20 3.0 251 38.2
Age
15–19 years 183 5 2.7 0.1 40 21.3 <0.001
20–24 years 352 4 1.1 104 29.3
25–29 years 356 7 2.0 110 30.6
30–34 years 241 9 3.7 92 38.2
35–39 years 130 5 3.8 56 50.0
≥40 years 45 3 6.7 20 44.4
Education level
None 124 5 4.0 0.4 59 47.6 <0.001
Primary 463 14 3.0 163 36.5
Secondary 659 13 2.0 186 28.1
Post-secondary 61 1 1.6 14 23.0
Marital status
Married 312 8 2.6 1.0 92 29.2 0.2
Other 995 25 2.5 330 33.9
Job status
Employed 758 20 2.5 0.9 266 34.7 0.04
Unemployed 549 13 2.4 156 30.1
HIV status
Positive 123 3 2.4 1.0 48 43.9 0.006
Negative 1184 30 2.5 374 31.6

Percentages were weighted to account for the study design