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. 2018 Feb 7;13(2):e0185661. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0185661

Table 3. Association between high depression symptomatology and measures of religiosity by age group in Hispanic/Latino adults, HCHS/SOL 2008–2011.

   Age Group
18–44 45–64 65+
  N = 6360 N = 7876 N = 1228
 Religiosity Subgroup N OR (95% CI) a Subgroup N OR (95% CI) a Subgroup N OR (95% CI) a
Affiliation  
    Any affiliation 5,701 Ref 7,378 Ref 1,170 Ref
    No affiliation 657 1.00 (0.77, 1.28) 495 1.09 (0.87, 1.37) 57 0.96 (0.49, 1.87)
Frequency of service  
    ≥ Once per week 2,434 Ref 4,151 Ref 763 Ref
    Few times a year 2,632 1.05 (0.88, 1.26) 2,615 0.96 (0.82, 1.12) 309 1.21 (0.79, 1.84)
    Never 1,292 1.05 (0.85, 1.31) 1,107 1.12 (0.88, 1.43) 155 1.80 (1.11, 2.90)
    Test for trend 0.65 0.46 0.03
Importance  
    Extremely important 3,775 Ref 5,786 Ref 977 Ref
    Very important to Somewhat Important 1,963 1.02 (0.87, 1.19) 1,610 0.98 (0.84, 1.15) 221 1.25 (0.89, 1.75)
    Not at all important  393 1.11 (0.79, 1.55)  342 1.33 (0.93, 1.91)  33 1.56 (0.68, 3.58)
    Test for trend 0.85 0.09 0.62

All numbers, except subgroup n, are weighted to account for complex survey design.

OR (Odds Ratio) describes the odds for having high depressive symptomatology, defined as CESD10 ≥ 10, defined as CESD10 greater than or equal to 10.

ᵃ Adjusted for sex, education, income, Hispanic/Latino background, clinical center, and nativity.

For high depressive symaptomatology, interaction terms with age were not statistically significant for religious affiliation (P = 0.58), frequency of religious participation (P = 0.12) or importance of religion (P = 0.36).