Table 1.
Outcomes | All studies with extractable data |
---|---|
ORP (95% CI), P value, I2 (P value), number of studies | |
Primary outcomes | |
Major adverse cardiovascular events (MACE) | 0.71 (0.46 to 1.09), P = 0.120, I2 = 10% (P = 0.324), 81 studies |
Death | 0.89 (0.59 to 1.33), P = 0.573, I2 = 0% (P = 0.704), 90 studies |
Secondary outcomes | |
Myocardial infarction or urgent revascularization procedure | 0.56 (0.28 to 1.11), P = 0.096, I2 = 5% (P = 0.395), 78 studies |
Stroke | 0.65 (0.20 to 2.19), P = 0.490, I2 = 0% (P = 0.486), 76 studies |
Cardiovascular death | 0.82 (0.49 to 1.38), P = 0.457, I2 = 0% (P = 0.725), 82 studies |
New/worsening hypertension | 0.54 (0.37 to 0.80), P = 0.002, I2 = 0% (P = 0.494), 71 studies |
New/worsening heart failure | 0.94 (0.68 to 1.28), P = 0.670, I2 = 55% (P = 0.023), 75 studies |
Arrhythmias | 0.94 (0.33 to 2.67), P = 0.909, I2 = 0% (P = 0.539), 71 studies |
Total cardiovascular events | 0.66 (0.54 to 0.80), P < 0.001, I2 = 49% (P = 0.002), 81 studies; D-L: 0.60 (0.44 to 0.82), P = 0.001, I2 = 41% (P = 0.012) |
Serious cardiovascular events | 0.64 (0.51 to 0.81), P < 0.001, I2 = 34% (P = 0.050), 81 studies; D-L: 0.64 (0.46 to 0.89), P = 0.008, I2 = 24% (P = 0.135) |
Serious adverse events | 0.93 (0.76 to 1.14), P = 0.488, I2 = 11% (P = 0.270), 81 studies |
ORP Peto odds ratio, except when indicted otherwise, CI confidence interval, I2 statistic of heterogeneity (P value of Cochran’s Q test), D-L DerSimonian and Laird random effects odds ratio with zero-cell continuity correction