TABLE I. Reports of Angiostrongylus cantonensis in the Americas and in Hawaii, showing date of first report of adult parasite in chronological order, definitive hosts, and date of the first disease record in each geographical site. Numbers and symbol correspond to the references in Fig. 1 .
Nematode species | Reference in map | First record of adult parasite | Definitive host | First record disease | Accidental host | Geographical site | Literature consulted |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Angiostrongylus cantonensis | 1960 | Rattus rattus | 1960 | Homo sapiens | Hawaii* | Alicata (1991) | |
Rattus norvegicus | |||||||
1 | 1977 | R. norvergicus | 1981 | H. sapiens | Cuba* | Aguiar et al. (1981) | |
2 | 1980 | Sigmodon hispidus | 1980 | H. sapiens | Costa Rica* | Núñez and Mirambell (1981) | |
R. rattus | |||||||
3 | 1984 | R. rattus R. norvegicus | 1986 | H. sapiens | Puerto Rico* | Anderson et al. (1986) | |
4 | 1987 | R. rattus | 1990 | Hylobates lyr | Bahamas, USA | Vargas et al. (1992) | |
R. norvegicus | |||||||
5 | 1988 | R. norvergicus | 1992 | Alouatta caraya | Louisiana, USA | Campbell and Little (1988), Cross (2004) | |
Podomys floridanusa | Lemur variegatus | ||||||
Didelphis virginiana | Cercophitecus | ||||||
R. norvergicus | talapon | ||||||
Varecia variegata | H. sapiens | ||||||
6 | 1992 | R. rattus | 1992 | H. sapiens | Republica | Vargas et al. (1992) | |
Dominicana* | |||||||
7 | 1994 | R. rattus | 1994 | H. sapiens | Jamaica* | Lindo et al. (2002) | |
R. norvegicus | |||||||
8 | 2002 | R. rattus | - | - | Puerto Principe, Haiti | Raccurt et al. (2003) | |
R. norvergicus | |||||||
9 | 2003 | R. rattus | 2003 | H.lyr | Florida, USA | Cross (2004), Duffy et al. (2004) | |
R. norvergicus | |||||||
10 | 2007 | R. norvegicus | 2007 | H. sapiens | Espírito Santo, Brazil | Caldeira et al. (2007) | |
11 | 2008 | R. norvergicus | 2008 | H. sapiens | Guayas, Ecuador | Martini-Robles and Dorta Contreras (2016) | |
12 | - | - | 2009 | H. sapiens | Pernambuco, Brazil | Lima et al. (2009) | |
13 | 2010 | R. norvergicus | 2007 | H. sapiens | Rio de Janeiro, Brazil | Simões et al. (2011) | |
Morassutti et al. (2014) | |||||||
14 | - | 2010 | H. sapiens | São Paulo, Brazil | Espírito Santo et al. (2013) | ||
15 | 2013 | R. rattus | - | - | Pará, Brazil | Morassutti et al. (2014) | |
R. norvergicus | |||||||
16 | 2013 | R. norvergicus | 2013 | H. sapiens | Rio Grande do Sul, | Cognato et al. (2013) | |
Brazil | Morassutti et al. (2014) | ||||||
17 | 2013 | R. rattus | 2013 | H. sapiens | Guadalupe | Dard et al. (2017) | |
R. norvegicus |
the country capital coordinates were used since the localities were not provided. Registered as a: Neotoma floridanus.