Table 2.
Croup severity
Feature | Mild | Moderate | Severe | Impending respiratory failure |
---|---|---|---|---|
Barky cough | Occasional | Frequent | Frequent | Often not prominent due to fatigue |
Stridor | None or minimal at rest | Easily audible at rest | Prominent inspiratory and occasionally expiratory | Audible at rest, but may be quiet or hard to hear |
In-drawing suprasternal and/or intercostal | None to mild | Visible at rest | Marked or severe | May not be marked |
Distress, agitation or lethargy (CNS hypoxia) | None | None to limited | Substantial lethargy may be present | Lethargy or decreased level of consciousness |
Cyanosis | None | None | None | Dusky or cyanotic without supplemental oxygen |
CNS Central nervous system. Modified from Bjornson and Johnson (1).