Table 2.
Prevalence of parasitemia and mean parasite density, stratified by LAMP or microscopy result
Prevalence by varATS qPCR | Geometric mean parasite density* (parasites/µL) (95% CI) | |
---|---|---|
LAMP and microscopy result | ||
LAMP (−) | 115/426 (27.0%) | 0.11 (0.07–0.17) |
Microscopy (−) | ||
LAMP (+) | 93/128 (72.7%) | 5.70 (3.00–10.8) |
Microscopy (−) | ||
Microscopy (+) | 70/76 (92.1%) | 181.7 (95.8–344.7) |
Density by LM < 1,000 | ||
Microscopy (+) | 42/45 (93.3%) | 3884.0 (2,562.4–5,887.2) |
Density by LM ≥ 1,000 |
CI = confidence interval; LAMP = loop-mediated isothermal amplification; qPCR = qunantitative polymerase chain reaction; varATS = var gene acidic terminal sequence of Plasmodium falciparum.
Densities of < 0.01 parasites/µL were considered zero and excluded from estimation of geometric mean.