Table 2.
Arm | Gender | Syndrome | Relation to study drug | Hb d0 | Hb d1 | Hb d2 | Hb d7 | G6PD genotype* | Action |
Serious adverse events | |||||||||
CQ | F | Vomiting | Unlikely | 9.3 | 9.2 | – | – | WT | Hospitalized d1 |
CQ+PQ | F | Jaundice | Possible | 13 | 13 | 11 | – | WT | Hospitalized d2 |
CQ+PQ | M | Dyspnoea | Possible | 14.2 | – | 13.5 | 13.2 | – | Hospitalized d7 |
CQ+PQ | M | Jaundice, dark oliguria | Possible | 9.8 | – | 9.2 | 8.5 | – | Hospitalized d2 |
CQ+PQ | F | Anemia, tachycardia | Possible | 10.4 | – | 10.5 | 9.8 | WT | Hospitalized d7 |
CQ+PQ | F | Hypotension, dark urine, jaundice | Possible | 13.0 | 12.0 | 12.0 | 12.0 | WT | Hospitalized d7 |
CQ+PQ | F | Vomiting, food poisoning | Unlikely | 10.2 | – | – | – | WT | Hospitalized d1 |
Other cases where PQ was stopped or jaundice described | |||||||||
CQ | F | Jaundice, dizziness | Possible | 9.0 | 8.6 | 8.5 | 8.6 | WT | No action taken |
CQ+PQ | M | Face swelling, dyspnea, dark urine | Possible | 13.2 | 13.2 | 12.5 | 13.4 | WT | PQ stopped d1 |
CQ+PQ | M | Dark urine | Possible | 14.5 | – | – | 12.8 | – | PQ stopped d7 |
CQ+PQ | M | Jaundice, dark urine | Possible | 9.2 | – | 9.4 | 10.0 | WT | PQ stopped d2 |
CQ+PQ | M | Jaundice, dark urine, dyspnoea | Possible | 10.4 | – | 9.8 | 10.2 | – | PQ stopped d2 |
CQ+PQ | F | Jaundice, dark oliguria, dyspnoea | Possible | 9.3 | – | 9.0 | 8.8 | WT | PQ stopped d7 |
CQ+PQ | M | Jaundice, dark urine, dyspnoea | Possible | 8.8 | – | 8.7 | 7.5 | WT | PQ stopped d7 |
CQ = chloroquine; PQ = primaquine.
G6PD genotype (hemizygous or homozygous) at the Mediterranean locus (563C>T mutation).