Table 3.
Unadjusted (n = 293) | Adjusted (n = 293) | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Characteristic | HR | p-value | 95% CI | HR | p-value | 95% CI |
ANA (+) a | 1.46 | 0.02 | 1.07–1.98 | 1.59 | 0.007 | 1.13–2.23 |
NAC exposure | 0.74 | 0.13 | 0.50–1.09 | 0.68 | 0.05 | 0.44–1.0 |
IPAF diagnosis b | 1.11 | 0.52 | 0.80–1.57 | 0.99 | 0.97 | 0.67–1.48 |
Immunosuppressant exposure c | 1.05 | 0.77 | 0.74–1.49 | 0.94 | 0.75 | 0.64–1.38 |
Anti-fibrotic exposure d | 0.28 | < 0.001 | 0.14-0.57 | 0.35 | 0.004 | 0.17–0.72 |
GAP Score | 1.36 | < 0.001 | 1.23–1.51 | 1.36 | < 0.001 | 1.23–1.51 |
Abbreviations: IPF idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis, IPAF interstitial pneumonia with autoimmune features, UIP usual interstitial pneumonia, NAC N-acetylcysteine, ANA antinuclear antibody, GAP gender, age, physiology
aANA titer ≥1:320 or nucleolar or centromere staining pattern at any titer
bCompared to IPF diagnosis
cPrednisone, azathioprine or mycophenolate
dPirfenidone or nintedanib