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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2019 Mar 1.
Published in final edited form as: Int J Geriatr Psychiatry. 2017 Nov 7;33(3):523–530. doi: 10.1002/gps.4818

Table 2.

Stepwise multiple regression model predicting right and left ventral striatum volumes.

Right Ventral Striatum

Step Variable Addeda β t-statistic p-value R2 Change
1 Age .11 .76 .44 .47
Gender .24 1.41 .17
Total Brain Volume .56 3.98 .0004
Striatal D2/3 Receptor Occupancy −.03 −.17 .87
2 Positive Symptomsc .14 .75 .46 .004
Depressed Symptomsc −.12 .76 .45
3 Amotivation Factorc −.38 -2.48 .01 .08

Left Ventral Striatum

Step Variable Addedb β t-statistic p-value R2 Change

1 Age .05 .36 .73 .53
Gender −.03 −.17 .87
Total Brain Volume .68 5.08 .00002
Striatal D2/3 Receptor Occupancy −.06 −.43 .67
2 Positive Symptomsc .10 .60 .55 .003
Depressed Symptomsc .02 .12 .91
3 Amotivation Factorc −.31 −2.17 .03 .06

Note: For ease of presentation, only the regression weights from the final model are shown.

a

Overall model: r2 = .55, F1,33 = 6.14, p = .01.

b

Overall model: r2 = .60, F1,33 = 4.42, p = .03.

c

Calculated using derived factor scores from the Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale.