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. 2018 Feb 14;24(6):693–705. doi: 10.3748/wjg.v24.i6.693

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©The Author(s) 2018. Published by Baishideng Publishing Group Inc. All rights reserved.

This article is an open-access article which was selected by an in-house editor and fully peer-reviewed by external reviewers. It is distributed in accordance with the Creative Commons Attribution Non Commercial (CC BY-NC 4.0) license, which permits others to distribute, remix, adapt, build upon this work non-commercially, and license their derivative works on different terms, provided the original work is properly cited and the use is non-commercial.

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Inhibitory effects of patchouli alcohol on contractions induced by high extracellular KCl levels in isolated colonic longitudinal smooth muscle. Mechanical recording (A to D) and histogram (E) of relaxation effect of PA (100 μmol/L) on colonic contractions induced by high extracellular KCl levels in IBS-D rats [KCl-treated control group A: n = 27 , KCl-treated IBS-D group B: n = 23, PA + KCl-treated control group C: n = 8, PA + KCl-treated IBS-D group D: n = 8. ^aP < 0.05 vs KCl-treated control group, ^dP < 0.01 vs KCl-treated IBS-D group; unpaired t-test]. Data are expressed as mean ± SE.