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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2018 Jun 1.
Published in final edited form as: Funct Imaging Model Heart. 2017 May 23;10263:381–391. doi: 10.1007/978-3-319-59448-4_36

Table 2.

Exact (analytical) and computed (numerical) deformation invariants at peak systole including intra-slice torsion and displacement interpolation to FE nodes (Test 2).

I1 R1 R2 R3 I4 I5
μan ± σan 3.46 ± 0.04 2.28 ± 0.05 0.58 ± 0.02 0.83 ± 0.13 0.80 ± 0.08 1.33 ± 0.19
μnum ± σnum 3.46 ± 0.05 2.28 ± 0.06 0.58 ± 0.02 0.84 ± 0.12 0.79 ± 0.05 1.31 ± 0.14
% error 0.04 0.02 −0.03 −1.50 1.10 1.36