Skip to main content
. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2018 Feb 12.
Published in final edited form as: Am Econ Rev. 2018 Feb;102(2):308–352. doi: 10.1257/aer.20161038

Table 3.

Impact of Hospitalization for Older Insured in HRS

Out-of-Pocket Medical Spending Working Part or Full-Time Respondent Earnings Spousal Earnings Household Social Insurance Payments Total Household Income
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6)
Panel A. Insured Ages 60 to 64
12-month effect 3,056 −11.6 −3,718 −1,950 3,940 −546
(383) (2.47) (4,422) (2,915) (715) (5,910)
[<.001] [<.001] [0.4] [0.5] [<.001] [0.93]
Effect at 36 months 993 −12.8 −7,763 −2,322 5,779 −4,778
(416) (2.96) (2,898) (2,859) (609) (4,392)
[0.017] [<.001] [0.0074] [0.42] [<.001] [0.28]
Average annual effect over 36 months 1,350 −12.2 −5,738 −2,134 4,856 −2,662
(203) (2.45) (3,142) (2,624) (542) (4,531)
[<.001] [<.001] [0.068] [0.42] [<.001] [0.56]
Pre-hospitalization mean 2,210 55.3 35,284 22,863 4,895 70,374
Number of Individuals 1,627 1,627 1,627 1,627 1,627 1,627
Number of Observations 9,296 9,296 9,296 9,296 9,296 9,296

Panel B. Elderly (Ages 65 and Older)
12-month effect 1,963 1.05 −2,184 −364 −619 −3,524
(236) (0.8) (1,802) (870) (336) (2,471)
[<.001] [0.19] [0.23] [0.68] [0.065] [0.15]
Effect at 36 months 557 2.24 446 1,337 −84 2,223
(263) (0.95) (1,317) (554) (267) (1,624)
[0.034] [0.019] [0.73] [0.016] [0.75] [0.17]
Average annual effect over 36 months 840 1.64 −868 486 −351 −650
(132) (0.810) (1,437) (618) (258) (1,814)
[<.001] [0.042] [0.55] [0.43] [0.17] [0.72]
Pre-hospitalization mean 2,521 11.4 8,248 4,672 15,811 38,287
Number of Individuals 5,785 5,785 5,785 5,785 5,785 5,785
Number of Observations 29,441 29,441 29,441 29,441 29,441 29,441

Notes: Samples are the insured ages 60 to 64 (see Appendix Table 4, column 6) and the elderly (see Appendix Table 4, column 9). All columns report effects based on OLS estimates of equation (4). Standard errors (clustered on the individual) are in parentheses and p-values are in brackets. See Table 2 for additional estimation details.