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. 2018 Feb 8;9:181. doi: 10.3389/fimmu.2018.00181

Table 1.

Protection against Borrelia burgdorferi in mice passively immunized with serum raised from CspZ- or virus-like particle (VLP)-immunized mice.

Immunogen No. of tissue culture positive/totala
No. of mice protected/totala,b p-Valuec
Inoc. site Bladder Heart Joint Ear
Preimmune serum 6/6 6/6 6/6 6/6 6/6 0/6
VLP 6/6 6/6 6/6 6/6 5/6 0/6 1.00
CspZ 6/6 5/6 6/6 4/6 4/6 0/6 1.00
VLP-CspZ 4/6 4/6 4/6 4/6 4/6 2/6 0.22
VLP-CspZ-Y207A/Y211A 0/6 0/6 0/6 0/6 0/6 6/6 0.002

aCombined two trials.

bMice were considered infected (not protected) when at least one culture was positive.

cOne-tailed Fisher Exact Probability Test, Compared to the mice inoculated with pre-immune mouse serum.