Table 3.
1997 to 2003 | 2004 to 2009 | 2010 to 2012 | 2013 to 2015 | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
HIV‐infected (n = 71) | HIV‐uninfected (n = 30) | HIV unknown (n = 107) | HIV‐infected (n = 144) | HIV‐uninfected (n = 63) | HIV unknown (n = 61) | HIV‐infected (n = 71) | HIV‐uninfected (n = 25) | HIV unknown (n = 18) | HIV‐infected (n = 49) | HIV‐uninfected (n = 37) | HIV unknown (n = 16) | |
Timing of admission | ||||||||||||
Antenatal | 44 (62.0) | 16 (53.3) | 71 (66.3) | 75 (52.1) | 33 (52.4) | 24 (39.3) | 46 (64.8) | 14 (56.0) | 10 (55.5) | 27 (55.1) | 23 (62.2) | 12 (75.0) |
Intrapartum | 14 (19.7) | 5 (16.7) | 16 (15.0) | 32 (22.2) | 15 (23.8) | 18 (29.5) | 6 (8.5) | 5 (20.0) | 3 (16.7) | 8 (16.3) | 4 (10.8) | 0 (0.0) |
Postpartum | 13 (18.3) | 9 (30.0) | 20 (18.7) | 37 (25.7) | 15 (23.8) | 19 (31.1) | 19 (26.7) | 6 (24.0) | 5 (27.8) | 14 (28.6) | 10 (27.0) | 4 (25.0) |
Timing of death | ||||||||||||
Antenatal | 13 (18.3) | 6 (20.0) | 28 (26.2) | 29 (20.1) | 6 (9.5) | 14 (23.0) | 13 (18.3) | 3 (12.0) | 8 (44.4) | 11 (22.4) | 5 (13.5) | 3 (18.8) |
Postpartum | 58 (81.7) | 24 (80.0) | 79 (73.8) | 115 (79.9) | 57 (90.5) | 47 (77.0) | 58 (81.7) | 22 (88.0) | 10 (55.6) | 38 (77.6) | 32 (86.5) | 13 (81.2) |
Days from admission to death, n (%) | ||||||||||||
0 to 1 | 15 (21.1) | 10 (33.3) | 56 (52.3) | 45 (31.2) | 33 (52.4) | 41 (67.2) | 18 (25.4) | 12 (48.0) | 11 (61.1) | 17 (34.7) | 11 (29.7) | 7 (43.7) |
2 to 4 | 27 (38.0) | 9 (30.0) | 23 (21.5) | 38 (26.4) | 17 (27.0) | 12 (19.7) | 27 (38.0) | 5 (20.0) | 5 (27.8) | 13 (26.5) | 11 (29.7) | 6 (37.5) |
5 to 9 | 16 (22.5) | 5 (16.7) | 14 (13.1) | 37 (25.7) | 8 (12.7) | 5 (8.2) | 17 (23.9)) | 5 (20.0) | 1 (5.5) | 11 (22.4) | 10 (27.0) | 3 (18.8) |
>9 | 13 (18.3) | 6 (20) | 14 (13.1) | 24 (16.7) | 5 (7.9) | 3 (4.9) | 9 (12.7) | 3 (12.0) | 1 (5.5) | 8 (16.3) | 5 (13.5) | 0 (0.0) |
Gestational age at delivery or death (weeks), n = 602 (%) | ||||||||||||
Median (IQR) | 31 (28 to 34) | 34 (28 to 37) | 32 (26 to 36) | 31 (26 to 36) | 35 (30 to 39) | 32 (25 to 38) | 32 (28 to 36) | 34 (32 to 38) | 28 (18 to 35) | 31 (25 to ‐35) | 36 (32 to 39) | 17 (10 to 26) |
<22 | 4 (6.0) | 2 (8.0) | 12 (13.6) | 4 (3.2) | 1 (1.7) | 5 (10.8) | 6 (9.4) | 0 (0.0) | 4 (30.8) | 6 (14.3) | 3 (8.1) | 7 (58.3) |
22 to 27 | 11 (16.4) | 2 (8.0) | 14 (16.0) | 33 (26.2) | 5 (8.5) | 9 (19.6) | 10 (15.6) | 3 (13.0) | 2 (15.4) | 7 (16.7) | 2 (5.4) | 3 (25.0) |
28 to 36 | 43 (64.2) | 14 (56.0) | 41 (46.6) | 60 (47.6) | 30 (50.8) | 16 (34.8) | 34 (53.1) | 11 (47.8) | 5 (38.4) | 19 (45.2) | 15 (40.5) | 2 (16.7) |
>36 | 9 (13.4) | 7 (28.0) | 21 (23.9) | 29 (23.0) | 23 (39.0) | 16 (34.8) | 14 (21.9) | 9 (39.1) | 2 (15.4) | 10 (23.8) | 17 (45.9) | 0 (0.0) |
IQR, interquartile ranges.