Table 4.

Adjusted logistic generalized linear mixed models (GLMMs) for association of sexual violence history and HIV-related risk behaviors

	Condomless Sexa	Multiple partnersa	Illicit drug useb, c	Drug-related harmb, c	Binge drinkingb	Alcohol-related harmd	Selling sexa
Variable	AOR (95% CI)	AOR (95% CI)	AOR (95% CI)	AOR (95% CI)	AOR (95% CI)	AOR (95% CI)	AOR (95% CI)
History of Sexual Violence
Yes	1.1 (0.7, 1.7)	1.4 (0.9, 2.3)	1.9 (1.01, 3.6)	2.6 (1.2, 5.5)	1.1 (0.7, 1.8)	1.7 (0.9, 3.1)	1.8 (0.9, 3.7)
No (Ref)	1.0	1.0	1.0	1.0	1.0	1.0	1.0
Gender Identity
Transgender women	2.9 (0.98, 8.4)	1.0 (0.3, 2.9)	0.4 (0.1, 2.6)	0.5 (0.1, 4.0)	2.0 (0.96, 4.1)	0.5 (0.2, 1.6)	9.3 (1.7, 50.0)
Cisgender women	1.7 (0.8, 3.5)	0.6 (0.3, 1.2)	1.2 (0.5, 2.8)	1.1 (0.5, 2.6)	1.0 (0.6, 1.9)	0.9 (0.4, 1.9)	1.7 (0.6, 4.9)
Cisgender men (Ref)	1.0	1.0	1.0	1.0	1.0	1.0	1.0
Sexual Orientation
Bisexual	1.4 (0.7, 2.7)	3.9 (2.1, 7.4)	1.3 (0.6, 2.8)	0.8 (0.3, 2.0)	1.8 (0.9, 3.5)	1.3 (0.6, 2.9)	1.4 (0.5, 3.7)
Lesbian/Gay/Queer	1.7 (0.9, 3.0)	2.5 (1.4, 4.5)	1.1 (0.5, 2.5)	0.9 (0.3, 2.2)	1.8 (0.99, 3.2)	1.6 (0.8, 3.3)	1.1 (0.5, 2.8)
Heterosexual (Ref)	1.0	1.0	1.0	1.0	1.0	1.0	1.0
Agee	0.9 (0.8, 1.0)	1.0 (0.9, 1.1)	1.3 (1.1, 1.5)	1.1 (0.9, 1.3)	0.9 (0.8, 1.0)	1.0 (0.9, 1.1)	0.9 (0.8, 1.1)
Time Since HIV Diagnosis
< 12 Months	1.8 (0.96, 3.2)	1.6 (0.9, 3.0)	1.6 (0.6, 4.0)	1.9 (0.6, 5.5)	0.9 (0.4, 1.8)	1.3 (0.6, 2.9)	1.2 (0.4, 3.7)
≥ 12 Months (Ref)	1.0	1.0	1.0	1.0	1.0	1.0	1.0

Note. AOR = adjusted odds ratio; CI = confidence interval. Site is a random effect; all other variables are fixed effects. Significant AORs in bold text.

^aPast 90 days.

^bPast 30 days.

^cExcluding marijuana/hashish.

^dPast 12 months.

^eOdds ratio estimates are for 5-year increases in age.