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. 2014 Nov 6;6(2):981–986. doi: 10.1039/c4sc02148g

Table 2. Screening of bases and solvents for diarylation of dichlorogold(iii) complexes a .

Entry Base Solvent Time (h) Yield b (%)
Mono Di
1 K3PO4 1,4-Dioxane 16 0 0
2 K3PO4 DMF 16 0 0
3 K3PO4 1% iPrOH in toluene 16 10 70
4 K3PO4 1% EtOH in toluene 16 30 60
5 K3PO4 THF 16 50 50
6 Li3PO4 Toluene 16 0 0
7 KOH Toluene 16 30 10
8 K2CO3 10% H2O in THF 16 0 0
9 K3PO4 1 : 1 toluene–iPrOH 4 0 82
10 K2CO3 1 : 1 toluene–iPrOH 10 0 85

aConditions: experiments were performed with 1 (0.05 mmol), 2 (0.125 mmol), Pd(OAc)2 (0.002 mmol), [HP(tBu)3]BF4 (0.007 mmol), base (0.2 mmol), indicated solvent-solvent mixture (5 mL), rt.

bYields are based on 19F NMR relative to C6H5F as internal standard.