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. 2018 Feb 9;13:251–259. doi: 10.2147/CIA.S153389

Table 1.

Health characteristics of participants, by study questionnaire

Characteristics All participants (n=1,220) 65–74 years of age (n=562) ≥75 years of age (n=658) P-value
Weight loss, n (%) 149 (12.2) 63 (11.2) 86 (13.1) 0.323
Impaired vision or hearing, n (%) 711 (58.3) 281 (50.0) 430 (65.3) <0.001
Fall-related injuries, n (%) 260 (21.3) 99 (17.6) 161 (24.5) 0.004
Mood disorder, n (%) 562 (46.1) 262 (46.6) 300 (45.6) 0.720
Cognitive impairment, n (%) 710 (58.2) 296 (52.7) 414 (62.9) <0.001
Urinary incontinence, n (%) 345 (28.3) 131 (23.3) 214 (32.5) <0.001
Difficulty walking, n (%) 513 (42.1) 192 (34.2) 321 (48.8) <0.001
Total score, mean ± SD 2.9±1.5 2.6±1.5 3.2±1.4 0.004