Table 5.
Secondary endpoints of the double-blind treatment period.
Variable | Placebo (n = 25) | Telotristat ethyl | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
250 mg tid (n = 25) | 500 mg tid (n = 25) | ||||||
Mean (s.d.) | Mean (s.d.) | P | 95% CL | Mean (s.d.) | P | 95% CL | |
BM frequency | |||||||
Change from baseline in BM frequency averaged over 12 weeks, counts/day | 0.05 (0.33) | −0.45 (0.69) | − | − | −0.60 (0.72) | − | − |
Arithmetic mean treatment difference | − | −0.50 | − | −0.81 to −0.19 | −0.65 | − | −0.96 to −0.33 |
Hodges–Lehmann estimator | − | −0.45 | 0.004 | −0.72 to −0.17 | −0.54 | <0.001 | −0.79 to −0.25 |
Stool consistency | |||||||
Change from baseline in stool consistency averaged over 12 weeks (Bristol Stool Form scale) | 0.01 (0.41) | −0.20 (0.70) | – | – | −0.60 (0.86) | – | – |
Arithmetic mean treatment difference | − | −0.20 | – | −0.53 to 0.13 | −0.60 | – | −0.99 to −0.22 |
Hodges–Lehmann estimator | − | −0.20 | 0.09 | −0.45 to 0.02 | −0.39 | 0.009 | −0.82 to −0.12 |
Flushing | |||||||
Change from baseline in daily cutaneous flushing episodes averaged over 12 weeks, counts/day | −0.33 (1.22) | −0.06 (0.98) | – | – | 0.11 (2.10) | – | – |
Arithmetic mean treatment difference | − | 0.27 | – | −0.36 to 0.90 | 0.45 | – | −0.53 to 1.42 |
Hodges–Lehmann estimator | − | 0.11 | 0.67 | −0.17 to 0.61 | 0.02 | 0.58 | −0.28 to 0.62 |
Abdominal pain | |||||||
Change from baseline in abdominal pain averaged over 12 weeks, 11-point numeric rating scale | −0.06 (0.78) | −0.23 (0.97) | – | – | 0.03 (0.77) | – | – |
Arithmetic mean treatment difference | − | −0.17 | – | −0.67 to 0.33 | 0.09 | – | −0.35 to 0.53 |
Hodges–Lehmann estimator | − | 0.06 | 0.61 | −0.42 to 0.33 | 0.14 | 0.66 | −0.39 to 0.51 |
Rescue short-acting SSA use | |||||||
Change from baseline in rescue short-acting SSA use averaged over 12 weeks, counts/day | −0.01 (0.14) | −0.07 (0.35) | – | – | 0.01 (0.10) | – | – |
Arithmetic mean treatment difference | − | −0.05 | – | −0.20 to 0.10 | 0.02 | – | −0.05 to 0.09 |
Hodges–Lehmann estimator | − | 0.00 | 0.45 | 0.00–0.00 | 0.000 | 0.98 | 0.00–0.00 |
BM, bowel movement; CL, confidence limits; s.d., standard deviation; SSA, somatostatin analog; tid, 3 times per day.