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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2020 Feb 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Cancer Educ. 2019 Feb;34(1):66–72. doi: 10.1007/s13187-017-1268-6

Table 2. Distribution of HPV Knowledge, Awareness, and Beliefs by Race.

White Black P-value

N (%) N (%)
Have you ever heard of HPV? 0.0153
 Yes 851 (77) 252 (71)
 No 255 (23) 105 (29)
Do you think HPV can cause cervical cancer? <0.001
 Yes 682 (81) 157 (64)
 No 161 (19) 87 (36)
Do you think that HPV is a sexually transmitted disease (STD)? <0.001
 Yes 575 (68) 124 (50)
 No or not sure 269 (32) 122 (50)
Do you think HPV requires medical treatment or will it usually go away on its own without treatment? 0.0861
 Requires medical treatment 747 (90) 227 (94)
 Will usually go away on its own 81 (10) 15 (6)
Before today, have you ever heard of the cervical cancer vaccine or HPV shot? <0.001
 Yes 870 (79) 236 (66)
 No 231 (21) 119 (34)
In your opinion, how successful is the HPV vaccine at preventing cervical cancer? 0.1903
 Not at all, a little successful or don't know 55 (15) 17 (21)
 Very or pretty successful 310 (85) 64 (79)
In the last 12 months, has a doctor or health care professional ever talked with you or an immediate family member about the HPV shot or vaccine?* 0.2182
 Yes 150 (36) 48 (31)
 No or don't know 266 (64) 109 (69)
In the last 12 months, has a doctor or health care professional recommended that you or someone in your immediate family get an HPV shot or vaccine?* 0.1604
 Yes 126 (31) 38 (25)
 No or don't know 287 (69) 117 (75)
*

Note: Respondents to this question indicated that, including themselves, someone in their immediate family was between the ages of 9 and 27 years old