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. 2018 Feb 14;18:18. doi: 10.1186/s12883-018-1022-7

Fig. 1.

Fig. 1

The four-level RLS categorization based on the microbubbles count. a Grade 0 = Negative; b Grade I = 1 ≤ MBs ≤ 10; c Grade II = MBs > 10 and no curtain; d Grade III = curtain. Abbreviations: RLS (right-to-left shunt); MBs (microbubbles)