Table 7.
# Patients analyzed | Mean cisplatin dose | Cisplatin naïve (yes/no) | # Patients with clinical AKI | Highest mean/median fold change from baseline during the observation period | Timing of peak change | References | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Calbindin | 14 | 70 mg | Unknown | None | U: ↑ 23-fold | Day 10 | 36 |
57 | 63.4 mg/m2 | Mixed | n = 1 | U: ↑ 8.3-fold | Day 10 | 31 | |
MCP-1 | 11 | <80 mg/m2 | Unknown | n = 10 Day 3AUC-ROC: 0.85 | U: ↑ 3.8-fold | Day 7 | 37 |
57 | 63.4 mg/m2 | Mixed | n = 1 | U: ↑ 1.7-fold | Day 10 | 31 | |
Clusterin | 27 | 80 mg/m2 | Yes | n = 2 | U: ↑ 2.5-fold | Day 7 | 50 |
57 | 63.4 mg/m2 | Mixed | n = 1 | U: ↑ 1.9-fold | Day 10 | 31 | |
IGFBP7 | 45 | 59.9 mg/m2 | No | n = 13 No difference between AKI and no AKI | U: No changeDay 1 | 71 | |
IGFBP7 | 46 | 64.2 mg/m2 | No | n = 1 | U: No change Day 3 or 10 | 72 | |
TIMP2×IGFBP7 | 45 | 59.9 mg/m2 | No | n = 13AUC-ROC: 0.46 | U: No change Day 1 | 71 | |
TIMP2×IGFBP7 | 32 | 78 mg/m2 | No | n = 4 <Day 3AUC-ROC: 0.92 | NE | 73 | |
TIMP2×IGFBP7 | 46 | 64.2 mg/m2 | No | n = 1 | U: No changeDay 3 or 10 | 72 | |
TIMP2 | 45 | 59.9 mg/m2 | No | n = 13No difference between AKI and no AKI | U: ↑ 1.1-fold | Day 1 | 71 |
TIMP2 | 46 | 64.2 mg/m2 | No | n = 1 | U: No change Day 3 or 10 | 72 | |
GST-pi | 57 | 63.4 mg/m2 | Mixed | n = 1 | U: ↑ 1.6-fold | Day 10 | 31 |
IL-18 | 57 | 63.4 mg/m2 | Mixed | n = 1 | U: No change Day 3 or 10 | 31 | |
Osteopontin | 57 | 63.4 mg/m2 | Mixed | n = 1 | U: No change Day 3 or 10 | 31 | |
TFF3 | 57 | 63.4 mg/m2 | Mixed | n = 1 | U: ↑ 2-fold | Day 10 | 31 |
AKI: acute kidney injury; AUC-ROC: area under the curve receiver operating characteristic; eGFR: estimated glomerular filtration rate; GST-pi: Glutathione-S-transferase-pi; IGFBP7: Insulin like growth factor binding protein-7; IL-18: Interleukin-18; MCP-1: monocyte chemotactic peptide-1; NE: not evaluated; S: serum; TIMP2: Tissue inhibitor of metalloproteinases-2; TFF3: Trefoil factor 3; U: urine.
Each publication provides different definitions for the diagnosis of clinical acute kidney injury.