Table 2.
Outcome | Intervention video N = 55 | Standard care N = 56 | Placebo video N = 55 |
---|---|---|---|
Behavior at anesthetic induction (VAS) | |||
Mean (SD); range | 3.5 (2.6); 0‐10 | 3.5 (2.5); 0‐9.5 | 3.7 (2.4); 0‐10 |
Linear regression (coefficient relative to controls) | |||
Coefficient; 95% CI; P‐value | 0.35; (−0.6, 1.3); P = .46 | 0.15; (−0.8, 1.1); P = .75 | |
Logistic regression (likelihood of VAS = 4+) | |||
Intervention video relative to controls OR (95% CI) | 2.0; (0.36‐11.6) | 1.53; (0.25, 9.5) | |
P‐value | P = .42 | P = .65 | |
Child distress/anxiety (YPAS) at presentation for induction | |||
Mean (SD); range | 47.6 (22.2); (23‐100) | 45.1 (20.5); (22.9‐100) | 43.2 (20.7); (22.9‐95.8) |
Intervention video relative to controls OR (95% CI) | 1.26 (0.61‐2.6) | 1.82; (0.87‐3.81) | |
P‐value | P = .53) | P = .11 | |
Child distress/anxiety (YPAS) at induction | |||
Mean (SD); range | 47.6 (22.2); (23‐100) | 45.1 (20.5); (22.9‐100) | 43.2 (20.7); (22.9‐95.8) |
Intervention video relative to controls OR (95% CI) | 1.02; (0.40‐2.6) | 1.38; (0.56, 3.4) | |
P‐value | P = .97 | P = .49 | |
Anesthetic induction duration (minutes) | |||
Mean (SD); range | 9.33 (5.5); 2‐34 | 9.2 (5.1); 3‐7 | 9.5 (4.3); 0‐21 |
Time (minutes) on ward after recovery | |||
Mean (SD); range | 47 (25); 15‐123 | 55 (31); 14‐217 | 49 (22); 20‐120 |
OR, odds ratio.