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. 2017 Mar 8;2(5):498–505. doi: 10.1001/jamacardio.2016.5977

Table 2. Process Measure Differences Between the Preimplementation and Postimplementation Phasesa.

Metric Preimplementation Phase
(n = 898)
Postimplementation Phase
(n = 1522)
P Value
Time from symptom onset to first medical contact, median (IQR), min 170 (90-300) 174.5 (90-310) .91
Time from first medical contact to ECG, median (IQR), min 7 (5-13) 5 (5-10) .02
Time from ECG to fibrinolysis, median (IQR), min 30 (10-80) 25 (15-45) .19
Time from fibrinolysis to PCI, median (IQR), hb 39.2 (7.1-109.2) 17.3 (9.0-23.0) .003
Door-to-balloon time for primary PCI, median (IQR), minc 100 (84-143) 105 (80-145) .56
Any reperfusion 795 (88.5) 1372 (90.1) .21
Fibrinolytic use 599 (66.7) 753 (49.5) <.001
Fibrinolytic use in spoke health center patientsd 386 (79.6) 423 (74.5) .05
Primary PCI 196 (21.8) 619 (40.7) <.001
Coronary angiography 314 (35.0) 925 (60.8) <.001
Coronary angiography in spoke health center patientsd 17 (3.5) 178 (31.3) <.001
All PCI 265 (29.5) 707 (46.5) <.001
All PCI in spoke health center patientsd 15 (3.1) 117 (20.6) <.001

Abbreviations: ECG, electrocardiography; IQR, interquartile range; PCI, percutaneous coronary intervention.

a

Data are presented as number (percentage) of participants unless otherwise indicated.

b

There were 52 patients in the preimplementation phase and 162 in the postimplementation phase.

c

There were 182 patients in the preimplementation phase and 536 in the postimplementation phase.

d

There were 485 patients in the preimplementation phase and 568 patients in the postimplementation phase.