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. 2017 Dec 7;122(12):2544–2573. doi: 10.1002/2017JE005324

Figure 7.

Figure 7

Large ripples and impact ripples at the Gobabeb site on Namib Dune. (a) Two prominent large ripples at Gobabeb show a strong asymmetry and evidence of feedback between ripple topography and airflow where impact ripples are deflected by the large ripple, and grainflow and grainfall form on the lee slope. Note the orientation of the small ripples on the stoss slopes of the ripples are oblique to the primary crest line orientation. (b) A zoomed portion of the same Mastcam image showing the details of the grainflow and interfingering of grainflow and along‐slope migrating small ripples. Color differences at the edge of the grainflow shown in Figure 7a may indicate sorting of grains during the avalanche process. (c) Millimeter‐scale parallel lamination exposed in a wheel‐trench superposed by impact ripples and interpreted to be wind‐ripple stratification generated by the migration of impact ripples. Images: mcam05600, Sol 1221 (Figures 7a–7c).