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. 2018 Feb 16;13(2):e0192977. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0192977

Table 1. Specific activities of the Bacillus subtilis bacillithiol transferases.

B. subtilis bacillithiol transferase Specific activity with bacillithiola (nmol min-1 mg-1) Rate of bacillithiol-mB adduct formation (pmol min-1) Rate of cysteine-mB adduct formation (pmol min-1) Rate of Co-mB adduct formation (pmol min-1) Rate of bacillithiol-mB adduct formation + EDTAb (pmol min-1)
BstA (YfiT) 2.5 ± 0.4c N/A 2.5 ± 0.2 0.3 ± 0.2 8.7 ± 0.2
BstB (YuaE) 170 ± 13 26 ± 1.1 2.5 ± 0.4 0.3 ± 0.1 8.7 ± 0.1
BstC (YisT) 49 ± 9 14 ± 1.0 2.2 ± 0.1 0.3 ± 0.2 8.9 ± 0.3
BstD (YjoA) 113 ± 6 31 ± 0.8 2.2 ± 0.4 0.3 ± 0.3 8.9 ± 0.2
BstE (YrdA) 5.8 ± 0.7 12 ± 0.9 2.4 ± 0.4 0.3 ± 0.1 8.9 ± 0.2
BstF (YkkA) 1.3 ± 0.2 10 ± 0.4 2.6 ± 0.1 0.3 ± 0.2 8.7 ± 0.1
BstG (DinB) 2.5 ± 0.3 10 ± 0.5 2.2 ± 0.3 0.3 ± 0.3 8.6 ± 0.0
BstH (YizA) 1.8 ± 0.4 10 ± 0.4 2.5 ± 0.4 0.3 ± 0.2 8.5 ± 0.2
No enzymed - 8.7 ± 0.2 2.6 ± 0.1 0.3 ± 0.3 8.7 ± 0.1

Reactions consisted of 50 μM monochlorobimane and 50 μM thiol, and were conducted at pH = 7.0 at 23°C for a total of 20 min. For reactions with bacillithiol, the following amounts of protein: BstA: 0.1 μg, BstB: 0.1 μg, BstC: 0.1 μg, BstD: 0.2 μg, BstE: 0.5 μg, BstF: 0.8 μg, BstG: 0.5 μg, BstH: 0.8 μg. For reactions with cysteine, CoA, and bacillithiol +EDTA, 1 mg of protein was used. All values represent mean ± standard deviation (n = 3).

aRate of chemical reaction was subtracted from the total rate to give net enzymatic rate.

bEnzymes were incubated with 1 mM EDTA in assay buffer for 5 minutes prior to the addition of bacillithiol and monochlorobimane.

cData from Newton et al 2011 [22].

d“No enzyme” rate is the background chemical reaction rate of 8.7 ± 0.1 pmol min-1.