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. 2018 Feb 16;8:3167. doi: 10.1038/s41598-018-21548-x

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© The Author(s) 2018

Open Access This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article’s Creative Commons license, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article’s Creative Commons license and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/.

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Changes in echocardiographic parameters after TAC and de-TAC with the DLC technique and TAC with the Rockman technique. Error bars represent standard error of the mean except in panel d where they represent standard deviation. Time course of (a) LVEDD, (b) PWT, (c) LVED relative radius, (d) LVM, (e) LVEF and (f) MAPSE. LVEDD: Left ventricular end-diastolic diameter; PWT: Posterior wall thickness; LVM: Left ventricular mass; LVEF: Left ventricular ejection fraction; MAPSE: Mitral annular plane systolic excursion. Measurements presented are the average of three consecutive cardiac cycles. TAC: Transverse aortic constriction. De-TAC: Release of TAC.