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. 2018 Feb 1;2018:8592532. doi: 10.1155/2018/8592532

Table 2.

Levels of inflammatory parameters as well as the value of BASDAI and BASFI (mean value ± standard deviation (SD)) in AS patients before and after the completion of a cycle of ten whole-body cryotherapy procedures with subsequent kinesiotherapy (WBC group) or a cycle of ten kinesiotherapy procedures only (KT group), with statistical analyses. (p): plasma; (s): serum; Δ: difference prior to post treatment.

Parameters WBC group KT group P
hsCRP (s) (mg/l) Before 13.5 ± 16.3 13.9 ± 15.2 0.942
After 9.2 ± 15.3 13.6 ± 16.2 0.438
P 0.002 0.623
Δ −4.24 ± 5.68 −0.27 ± 3.25 0.023

CER (s) (mg/dl) Before 62.83 ± 12.61 67.57 ± 12.60 0.296
After 51.32 ± 10.74 53.51 ± 14.26 0.628
P 0.006 0.003
Δ −11.51 ± 16.6 −14.06 ± 14.47 0.646

IL-6 (p) (pg/ml) Before 41.6 ± 8.86 41.8 ± 10.5 0.957
After 36.6 ± 7.89 41.0 ± 10.4 0.191
P 0.121 0.301 0.216
Δ −4.94 ± 11.9 −0.74 ± 5.71

sICAM-1 (p) (ng/ml) Before 79.0 ± 15.5 84.3 ± 21.9 0.432
After 69.2 ± 14.2 83.9 ± 20.0 0.023
P 0.088 0.642
Δ −9.84 ± 23.0 −0.41 ± 16.1 0.191

BASDAI Before 5.43 ± 1.61 5.28 ± 1.71 0.720
After 3.29 ± 0.91 4.53 ± 1.62 <0.05
P <0.001 <0.001
Δ −2.14 ± 1.23 −0.74 ± 0.38 0.001

BASFI Before 5.20 ± 2.29 5.01 ± 2.06 1.00
After 3.81 ± 2.20 4.35 ± 2.23 0.497
P <0.001 <0.001
Δ −1.39 ± 1.03 −0.66 ± 0.39 <0.01

P: statistical significance of differences between both groups of patients; P: statistical significance of differences between values before and after treatment in particular groups of patients.