Table 6.
Sociodemographic variables in addicted patients according to latent classes.
| Variables | Total N = 214 | LC1 (N = 97) | LC2 (N = 30) | LC3 (N = 23) | LC4 (N = 64) | p-Value | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Age [mean (SD)] | Years | 43.4 (10.5) | 50.3 (7.5) | 34.9 (6.9) | 32.5 (6.8) | 41 (7.84) | <0.001a |
| Sex [N (%)] | Women | 48 (22.4) | 30 (30.9) | 5 (16.5) | 5 (21.7) | 8 (12.5) | 0.042b |
| Men | 166 (77.6) | 67 (69.1) | 25 (83.3) | 18 (78.3) | 56 (87.5) | ||
| Marital status [N (%)] | Never married | 81 (37.9) | 25 (25.8) | 15 (50) | 14 (60.9) | 27 (42.2) | <0.001b |
| Married/cohabiting | 73 (34.1) | 44 (45.4) | 10 (33.3) | 3 (13) | 16 (25) | ||
| Divorced/separated | 57 (26.6) | 25 (25.8) | – | 6 (26.1) | 21 (32.8) | ||
| Widowed | 3 (1.4) | 3 (3.1) | – | – | – | ||
| Educational level [N (%)] | No studies | 5 (2.3) | 3 (3.1) | 1 (3.3) | – | 1 (1.6) | 0.434b |
| Primary/elementary | 75 (35) | 28 (28.9) | 10 (33.3) | 13 (56.5) | 24 (37.5) | ||
| Secondary | 104 (48.6) | 48 (49.5) | 16 (56.5) | 8 (34.8) | 32 (50) | ||
| University | 30 (1.4) | 18 (18.6) | 3 (10) | 2 (8.7) | 7 (10.9) | ||
| Work status [N (%)] | Unemployed | 109 (50.9) | 47 (48.5) | 14 (46.7) | 16 (69.6) | 32 (50) | 0.015b |
| Employed | 92 (43) | 38 (39.2) | 16 (53.3) | 7 (30.4) | 31 (48.4) | ||
| Retired | 13 (6.1) | 12 (12.4) | – | – | 1 (1.6) | ||
| Criminal record [N (%)] | 75 (35) | 26 (26.8) | 7 (23.3) | 13 (56.5) | 29 (45.3) | 0.006b | |
| Medical history [N (%)] | Outpatient | 119 (55.6) | 64 (66) | 14 (46.7) | 8 (34.8) | 33 (51.6) | <0.001b |
| Hospitalized | 8 (3.7) | – | – | 5 (21.7) | 3 (4.7) | ||
| Both | 48 (22.4) | 33 (34) | – | 1 (4.3) | 14 (21.9) | ||
ap-Value from analysis of variance (F3,210 = 59.3).
bp-Value from chi-square test.