Table 3.
Adjusted odds ratios for the association between HIV infection, TB disease, and HIV-TB coinfection status and obstetrics complications, alcohol abuse, drug abuse, and mental health among pregnancy-related admissions in the Unites States.
| Status | Outcome | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Pregnancy complications | Alcohol use | Drug abuse | Depression | |
| HIV−, TB− | 1.00 (reference) | 1.00 (reference) | 1.00 (reference) | 1.00 (reference) |
| HIV+, TB− | 1.40 (1.32, 1.47) | 5.12 (4.42, 5.93) | 4.63 (4.19, 5.12) | 2.83 (2.60, 2.39) |
| TB+, HIV− | 1.91 (1.64, 2.23) | 2.10 (0.79, 5.55) | 1.39 (0.92, 2.12) | 1.54 (1.00, 2.39) |
| HIV+, TB+ | 2.00 (0.83, 4.79) | 11.39 (1.38, 94.06) | 5.08 (1.43, 18.04) | 2.55 (0.34, 19.09) |
Note. Statistically significant adjusted odds ratios (95% confidence interval does not include 1) appear in bold text. Models for all outcomes are adjusted for age, race, income, payer, year of hospitalization, and hospital region; the model with pregnancy complications as the outcome is also adjusted for alcohol use, drug abuse, and depression.