Table 2.
Crude models | Adjusted model (n = 98) | Likelihood ratio backward stepwise regression with p < 0.2 for remaining in the model) (n = 98) | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Variable | Number | OR (95% CI) | P-value | OR (95% CI) | P-value | OR (95% CI) | P-value |
Age (years) | 119 | 1.01 (0.96–1.07) | 0.624 | 0.97 (0.90–1.1) | 0.488 | ||
High school graduate | 119 | 0.88 (0.39–1.97) | 0.751 | 0.74 (0.24–2.27) | 0.601 | ||
Income ≥24,000 KES/month from truck driving | 109 | 0.98 (0.39–2.46) | 0.969 | 1.23 (0.34–4.41) | 0.748 | ||
Married | 118 | 1.75 (0.65–4.76) | 0.270 | 0.49 (0.05–5.15) | 0.551 | ||
Have regular partners on trucking route in past 6 months (road wife) | 117 | 1.50 (0.67–3.35) | 0.322 | 1.66 (0.48–5.70) | 0.421 | ||
Paid for sex in past 6 months | 113 | 1.34 (0.59–3.03) | 0.481 | 0.78 (0.21–3.00) | 0.731 | ||
Always use condoms | 114 | 0.44 (0.16–1.24) | 0.120 | 0.16 (0.02–1.42) | 0.100 | 0.34 (0.10–1.14) | 0.081 |
Drank alcohol in past year | 119 | 2.32 (1.04–5.19) | 0.041 | 1.42 (0.49–4.14) | 0.523 | ||
Ever tested for HIV | 119 | 1.68 (0.44–6.35) | 0.447 | NA | NA | ||
Years since tested for HIV | 116 | 0.99 (0.96–1.02) | 0.531 | 1.0 (0.98–1.07) | 0.322 | ||
Anticipated HIV stigma | 119 | 0.86 (0.68–1.10) | 0.224 | 0.80 (0.53–1.21) | 0.289 | ||
Fatalism | 119 | 0.98 (0.96–0.99) | 0.024 | 0.96 (0.93–0.0.99) | 0.030 | 0.97 (0.94–0.99) | 0.003 |
General self-efficacy | 119 | 0.93 (0.84–1.02) | 0.135 | 0.86 (0.73–1.03) | 0.077 | 0.83 (0.73–0.95) | 0.008 |
Gender-equity | 119 | 1.03 (0.98–1.07) | 0.214 | 0.98 (0.90–1.07) | 0.692 | ||
Sensation-seeking | 119 | 1.52 (0.78–2.98) | 0.219 | 1.38 (0.47–4.12) | 0.560 |