Table 1.
Descriptive statistics for SEM variables (N = 241).
| Scale | M | SD | Cronbach’s alpha (α) | 95% CI | Possible range | Attained range |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| P-PTGI–Health Autonomy | –0.14 | 0.78 | 0.92 | 0.91–0.94 | –2.00–2.00 | –2.00–2.00 |
| P-PTGI–Health Awareness | 0.96 | 0.66 | 0.93 | 0.91–0.94 | –2.00–2.00 | –1.90–2.00 |
| P-PTGI–Total | 0.41 | 0.56 | 0.90 | 0.88–0.92 | –2.00–2.00 | –1.50–2.00 |
| PTG–Relating to Others | 13.90 | 10.07 | 0.93 | 0.91–0.94 | 0–35 | 0–35 |
| PTG–New Possibilities | 7.29 | 6.56 | 0.90 | 0.87–0.92 | 0–25 | 0–25 |
| PTG–Personal Strength | 7.19 | 5.65 | 0.88 | 0.86–0.91 | 0–20 | 0–20 |
| PTG–Spiritual Change | 2.77 | 3.29 | 0.82a | – | 0–10 | 0–10 |
| PTG–Appreciation of Life | 7.23 | 4.21 | 0.87 | 0.84–0.90 | 0–15 | 0–15 |
| PTG-Total | 38.37 | 26.64 | 0.97 | 0.96–0.97 | 0–105 | 0–105 |
| Mindfulness | 36.83 | 8.65 | 0.91 | 0.89–0.93 | 14–56 | 14–52 |
| Body Awareness | 17.01 | 4.08 | 0.77 | 0.72–0.81 | 5–25 | 5–25 |
| Resilience | 39.08 | 7.53 | 0.93 | 0.91–0.94 | 5–50 | 15–50 |
| Anxiety | 5.14 | 3.40 | 0.82 | 0.78–0.85 | 0–28 | 0–18 |
| Depression | 4.05 | 3.36 | 0.78 | 0.74–0.82 | 0–28 | 0–16 |
| Quality of Life (PORPUS Total) | 71.47 | 15.06 | 0.69 | 0.62–0.75 | 0–100 | 23.52–100 |
| Physical Symptoms | 2.31 | 0.71 | 0.68 | 0.61–0.74 | 1–5 | 1–4.17 |
| Emotional Wellbeing | 1.69 | 0.72 | 0.62 | 0.53–0.70 | 1–4.33 | 1–4.00 |
aSubscale only has two items therefore Cronbach’s alpha was not appropriate; Pearson’s correlation coefficient was calculated.