Table 2.
Descriptive statistics (n = 30)
| Number | Percent | |
| Gender | ||
| Male | 2 | 6.7 |
| Female | 28 | 93.3 |
| Ethnicity | ||
| Hispanic | 21 | 70.0 |
| Non-Hispanic or unknown | 9 | 30.0 |
| Race | ||
| Black/African American | 5 | 16.7 |
| White | 15 | 50.0 |
| Other | 5 | 16.7 |
| Unknown | 5 | 16.7 |
| Place of origin | ||
| North/East Africa, India, or Pakistan | 4 | 13.3 |
| Central America—Other countries | 4 | 13.3 |
| Central America—El Salvador | 11 | 36.7 |
| Mexico | 3 | 10.0 |
| South America | 4 | 13.3 |
| USA | 4 | 13.3 |
| English ability | ||
| Very well | 4 | 13.3 |
| Well | 10 | 33.3 |
| Not well | 12 | 40.0 |
| Not at all | 4 | 13.3 |
| Health literacy | ||
| SAHLSA (n = 20) | ||
| Inadequate health literacy | 9 | 45.0 |
| Adequate health literacy | 11 | 55.0 |
| REALM-SF/grade equivalent (n = 10) | ||
| (4–6)/seventh to eighth grade | 2 | 20.0 |
| (7)/high school | 8 | 80.0 |
| Diagnosis | ||
| Osteoarthritis | 3 | 10.0 |
| Rheumatoid arthritis | 27 | 90.0 |
| Types of CAM** | ||
| Health providers | 4 | 13.3 |
| Special diet | 13 | 46.7 |
| Vitamins or minerals | 25 | 93.3 |
| Herbs or supplements | 13 | 43.3 |
| Rubs or lotions | 15 | 53.3 |
| Other body treatments | 6 | 20.0 |
| Movement activity | 7 | 23.3 |
| Spiritual practice | 19 | 6.0 |
| BMI categories | ||
| Underweight or normal (< 18.5–24.9) | 6 | 20.0 |
| Overweight (25.0–29.9) | 12 | 40.0 |
| Obese (> 30) | 12 | 40.0 |
| Exercise | ||
| Sedentary | 5 | 16.7 |
| Occasional | 7 | 23.3 |
| Mild | 16 | 53.3 |
| Regular vigorous | 2 | 6.7 |
| Occupational status | ||
| Employed—F/T | 7 | 23.3 |
| Employed—P/T | 8 | 26.7 |
| Unemployed, disabled, or retired | 9 | 30.0 |
| Homemaker | 6 | 20.0 |
| Range | Median (IQR) | |
| Age, years | 32–69 | 49.5 (41.8–60.0) |
| Length of time in the USA, years | 4–65 | 19.0 (10.0–27.5) |
| Arthritis duration, years | 1–40 | 7.0 (4.0–15.0) |
| Body mass index | 18.4–51.7 | 28.2 (26.1–33.4) |
| Yoga variables (n = 12) | ||
| Total number of classes attended | 4–16 | 10.5 (7.3–15.0) |
| Home practice frequency (days/week) | 2–7 | 2.5 (2.3–4.8) |
| Home practice duration (min) | 7–39 | 22.4 (14.8–31.4) |
**Respondents could select more than one category; percent do not total to 100