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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2018 Mar 1.
Published in final edited form as: Neurobiol Dis. 2017 Dec 21;111:102–117. doi: 10.1016/j.nbd.2017.12.015

Table 2.

comparing major findings of the current study and other studies involving conditional deletion of huntingtin in mice.

Current study Dragatsis et al., 2000 Dragatsis et al., 2000 Wang et al., 2016 Wang et al., 2016 Pla et al., 2013 Dietrich et al., 2017
Construct driving KO emx1-driven cre CAMK2a-driven cre CAMK2a-driven cre Nestin-driven CreER CAAGG-driven CreER CAMK2a-driven CreER CAAGG-driven CreER
Selective for Hdh Cortical pyramidal neurons Forebrain neurons Forebrain neurons Neurons Global Forebrain neurons Global
Deletion onset E10.5 PND5 E15 2, 4, or 8 months 2, 4, or 8 months 2 month 3, 6, or 9 months
Behavioral phenotype Motor hyperactivity Clasping by PND60, hypoactivity by 10–12 months of age Clasping by PND21, hypoactivity by 10–12 months of age No motor abnormalities up to 6 months post No motor abnormalities up to 10 months post No motor deficit up to 6 months post Progressive rotarod impairment by 1 month post, clasping and tremors by 6 months post
Overall neuropathology Smaller cortex and striatum by 3 months of age Smaller brain Smaller brain, temporal lobe degeneration by 4–6 months of age None up to 3 months post None up to 3 months post Defective hippocampal neurogenesis Progressive brain atrophy and thalamic calcification
Cortex neuropathology Early and nonprogressive reduction in neuron abundance Gliosis Neuronal apoptosis at 10 months of age, gliosis Not examined in detail Not examined in detail Not examined in detail No overt neuronal loss at 14 months post
Striatum neuropathology Early and nonprogressive reduction in neuron abundance Gliosis Neuronal apoptosis at 10 months of age, gliosis Not examined in detail Not examined in detail Not examined in detail Gliosis but no overt neuronal loss at 12 months post