Figure 1.
Tryptophan disposition between the liver and the brain. 5-HT indicates 5-hydroxytryptamine; 5-HTP, 5-hydroxytryptophan; ALAAD, aromatic l-amino acid decarboxylase; CAA, competing amino acids; IDO, indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase; IPA, indolepyruvic acid; NAD+, oxidized nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide; TDO, Trp 2,3-dioxygenase; TPH, Trp hydroxylase; Trp, tryptophan.