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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2019 Mar 1.
Published in final edited form as: Cancer. 2017 Nov 17;124(5):983–990. doi: 10.1002/cncr.31127

Table 2.

Predictors of Enrollment onto Cancer Clinical Trials (n = 216)

Univariable Analysis Multivariable Analysis
Predictor Levels OR (95% CI) p OR (95% CI) p
Age group1 Children (ref) 1 0.002 1 0.001
 Early AYA 0.30 (0.13, 0.70) 0.23 (0.09, 0.58)
Sex Female (ref) 1 0.18 1 0.090
 Male 0.66 (0.36, 1.22) 0.54 (0.26, 1.11)
Race/Ethnicity White/Non-Hispanic (ref) 1 0.067 Not included
 Hispanic 1.93 (0.87, 4.25)
 Others 0.84 (0.30, 2.36)
Ethnicity Non-Hispanic (ref) 1 0.021 1 0.085
 Hispanic 2.09 (1.10, 3.95) 1.89 (0.91 3.92)
Disease category Leukemia/lymphoma (ref) 1 <0.001 1 <0.001
 Solid tumors 0.09 (0.04, 0.22) 0.08 (0.03, 0.19)
1

Children = < 15 years; early AYA = 15–21 years old.