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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2019 May 1.
Published in final edited form as: Magn Reson Med. 2017 Oct 5;79(5):2713–2723. doi: 10.1002/mrm.26947

Table 4.

Baseline and activation OEF in published studies.

Study Method Baseline OEF Activation OEF Brain Region
Oja, et al. (1999). (9) 1.5T, T2 mapping (N = 7) 0.3±0.06* 0.2±0.07* Visual cortex
An and Lin, (2000). (36) 1.5T, multi-echo gradient and spin echo (N = 8) 0.416±0.018 Whole brain
He, et al., (2007). (35) 3T, quantitative BOLD (N = 9) 0.383±0.053 Whole brain
Cheng, et al. (2015). (44) 7T, VASO (N = 6) 0.24±0.01* Visual cortex
Fan, et al. (2014). (38) 3T, QSM (N = 10) 0.275±0.03* Occipital pial veins
Liu, et al. (2013). (37) 3T, TRUST (N = 7) 0.375±0.05 Whole brain
Guo, et al. (2012). (19) 3T, VSEAN (N = 4) 0.395±0.03 Gray matter
Bolar, et al. (2011). (15) 3T, QUIXOTIC (N = 10) 0.26±0.02 Gray matter
Ito, et al., (2005). (34) PET (N = 70, multi-study review) 0.44±0.06 Whole brain
Ibaraki, et al. (2008). (5) PET (N = 8) 0.40±0.06 Occipital cortex
0.35±0.06 Gray matter
Gauthier, et al. (2012). (26) 3T, calibrated BOLD (QUO2) (N = 7) 0.29±0.05* 0.23* Visual cortex
Gauthier, et al. (2012). (46) 3T, calibrated BOLD (QUO2) (N = 8) 0.35±0.04 Gray matter
Fan, et al. (2016). (39) 7T, calibrated BOLD (QUO2) (N = 11) 0.435±0.14 Visual cortex
Wise, et al., (2013). (40) 3T, calibrated BOLD (N = 11) 0.48±0.09 0.45±0.14 Visual cortex
0.42±0.12 Gray matter
This study 3T, tQUIXOTIC (N = 8) 0.43±0.04 0.35±0.05 Visual cortex
0.38±0.06 Gray matter
0.29±0.05 GM, Not corrected for CSF

calculated from published results,

*

different from comparable tQUIXOTIC result (P < 0.05))