Table 2. Characteristics of the analytical participants for secondhand smoke at the workplace/school (n = 1,003).
Total | Second hand smoke at workplace/school | |||||||||||
None | Once a week or less | Several times a week | Almost everyday | Missing | P-valuea | |||||||
n | n | % | n | % | n | % | n | % | n | % | ||
Age, years | ||||||||||||
20–39 | 300 | 150 | 50.0 | 41 | 13.7 | 39 | 13.0 | 62 | 20.7 | 8 | 2.7 | <0.001 |
40–59 | 488 | 267 | 54.7 | 57 | 11.7 | 53 | 10.9 | 72 | 14.8 | 39 | 8.0 | |
≥60 | 215 | 103 | 47.9 | 25 | 11.6 | 23 | 10.7 | 18 | 8.4 | 46 | 21.4 | |
Sex | ||||||||||||
Men | 486 | 213 | 43.8 | 64 | 13.2 | 63 | 13.0 | 94 | 19.3 | 52 | 10.7 | <0.001 |
Women | 517 | 307 | 59.4 | 59 | 11.4 | 52 | 10.1 | 58 | 11.2 | 41 | 7.9 | |
Education, years | ||||||||||||
≤9 | 80 | 20 | 25.0 | 9 | 11.3 | 10 | 12.5 | 16 | 20.0 | 25 | 31.3 | <0.001 |
10–12 | 445 | 211 | 47.4 | 50 | 11.2 | 60 | 13.5 | 75 | 16.9 | 49 | 11.0 | |
≥13 | 476 | 289 | 60.7 | 64 | 13.4 | 45 | 9.5 | 61 | 12.8 | 17 | 3.6 | |
Missing | 2 | 0 | 0.0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0 | 0.0 | 2 | 100.0 | |
Income | ||||||||||||
Low | 392 | 182 | 46.4 | 44 | 11.2 | 47 | 12.0 | 67 | 17.1 | 52 | 13.3 | <0.001 |
Middle | 317 | 171 | 53.9 | 42 | 13.2 | 33 | 10.4 | 51 | 16.1 | 20 | 6.3 | |
High | 241 | 146 | 60.6 | 32 | 13.3 | 26 | 10.8 | 26 | 10.8 | 11 | 4.6 | |
Missing | 53 | 21 | 39.6 | 5 | 9.4 | 9 | 17.0 | 8 | 15.1 | 10 | 18.9 | |
Smoking | ||||||||||||
Former smoker | 342 | 159 | 46.5 | 50 | 14.6 | 37 | 10.8 | 60 | 17.5 | 36 | 10.5 | <0.001 |
Never smoker | 661 | 361 | 54.6 | 73 | 11.0 | 78 | 11.8 | 92 | 13.9 | 57 | 8.6 | |
Total | 1,003 | 520 | 51.8 | 123 | 12.3 | 115 | 11.5 | 152 | 15.2 | 93 | 9.3 | |
mean (SD) | mean (SD) | mean (SD) | mean (SD) | mean (SD) | mean (SD) | P-valueb | ||||||
Number of people in householdc | 3.4 (1.2) | 3.4 (1.2) | 3.3 (1.1) | 3.2 (1.3) | 3.6 (1.2) | 3.4 (1.2) | 0.175 | |||||
Knowledge of the adverse health effects of tobaccod | 7.4 (3.3) | 7.4 (3.4) | 7.3 (3.0) | 7.6 (3.3) | 7.2 (3.4) | 7.5 (3.7) | 0.908 |
SD, standard deviation.
aP-value from chi-squared test.
bP-values from analyses of variance.
cMissing information (n = 114) were excluded.
dMissing information (n = 2) were excluded.