Table 1.
Characteristic | All adults
|
Traveleda
|
Not traveled
|
||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Sample | Weighted % | Sample | Weighted % | Sample | Weighted % | ||
Total | 14,755 | 5561 | 36.6 | 13,949 | 93.0 | ||
Age | |||||||
18–25 | 3239 | 25.2 | 1107 | 21.6 | 969 | 27.4b | |
26–39 | 6783 | 42.4 | 2770 | 46.8 | 1941 | 39.8 | |
40–49 | 4733 | 32.4 | 1684 | 31.6 | 2246 | 32.8 | |
Sex | |||||||
Male | 6379 | 49.8 | 2756 | 52.9 | 3983 | 48.0b | |
Female | 8016 | 50.2 | 2805 | 47.1 | 5211 | 52.0 | |
Race/ethnicity | |||||||
Non-hispanic White | 7405 | 62.3 | 2663 | 59.3 | 4742 | 64.0b | |
Non-hispanic Black | 2395 | 12.8 | 506 | 7.6 | 1889 | 15.7 | |
Hispanic | 3597 | 17.8 | 1580 | 21.9 | 2017 | 15.5 | |
Asian | 1045 | 5.2 | 715 | 9.7 | 330 | 2.6 | |
Other | 313 | 1.9 | 97 | 1.5 | 216 | 2.2 | |
Marital status | |||||||
Married | 6289 | 49.0 | 2788 | 57.0 | 3501 | 44.4b | |
Widowed/divorced/separated | 1975 | 9.0 | 589 | 6.8 | 1386 | 10.2 | |
Never married | 6469 | 42.0 | 2180 | 36.2 | 4289 | 45.4 | |
Education | |||||||
High school or less | 5812 | 38.3 | 1488 | 25.9 | 4324 | 45.5b | |
Above high school | 8901 | 61.7 | 4067 | 74.1 | 4834 | 54.5 | |
Employment status | |||||||
Employed | 10,515 | 72.2 | 4223 | 76.8 | 6292 | 69.5b | |
Not employed | 4233 | 27.8 | 1335 | 23.2 | 2898 | 30.5 | |
Poverty level | |||||||
At or above poverty | 10,562 | 83.1 | 4373 | 88.6 | 6189 | 79.9b | |
Below poverty | 2997 | 16.9 | 797 | 11.4 | 2200 | 20.1 | |
Region | |||||||
Northeast | 2161 | 16.5 | 824 | 16.9 | 1337 | 16.3b | |
Midwest | 3197 | 23.2 | 1043 | 20.5 | 2154 | 24.7 | |
South | 5427 | 35.5 | 1862 | 31.7 | 3565 | 37.7 | |
West | 3970 | 24.8 | 1832 | 30.9 | 2138 | 21.3 | |
US born | |||||||
Yes | 11,048 | 80.5 | 3546 | 70.3 | 7502 | 86.3b | |
No | 3701 | 19.5 | 2013 | 29.7 | 1688 | 13.7 | |
Physician contacts within past year | |||||||
None | 3976 | 26.0 | 1307 | 22.1 | 2669 | 28.2b | |
1 | 2652 | 18.1 | 1011 | 18.2 | 1641 | 18.0 | |
2–3 | 3696 | 25.5 | 1517 | 28.1 | 2179 | 24.0 | |
4–9 | 2828 | 19.7 | 1146 | 21.5 | 1682 | 18.7 | |
≥10 | 1576 | 10.7 | 571 | 10.1 | 1005 | 11.1 | |
Hospitalization within past year | |||||||
Yes | 1093 | 7.1 | 348 | 5.9 | 745 | 7.8b | |
No | 13,658 | 92.9 | 5211 | 94.1 | 8447 | 92.2 | |
Place of routine health care | |||||||
Clinic or health center | 3264 | 19.7 | 1134 | 18.5 | 2130 | 20.4b | |
Doctor’s office or HMOc | 8128 | 59.4 | 3239 | 62.6 | 4889 | 57.6 | |
Some other place | 563 | 3.4 | 167 | 2.6 | 396 | 3.8 | |
None | 2685 | 17.5 | 987 | 16.3 | 1698 | 18.2 | |
Health insurance | |||||||
Yes | 10,765 | 75.0 | 4343 | 80.2 | 6422 | 72.0b | |
No | 3941 | 25.0 | 1201 | 19.8 | 2740 | 28.0 | |
High-risk behavior with HepB indicationd | |||||||
Yes | 1161 | 7.1 | 389 | 6.3 | 772 | 7.6b | |
No | 13,517 | 92.9 | 5145 | 93.7 | 8372 | 92.4 | |
Ever lived with a hepatitis patients | |||||||
Yes | 552 | 4.0 | 231 | 4.5 | 321 | 3.7 | |
No | 13,843 | 96.0 | 5164 | 95.5 | 8679 | 96.3 | |
Persons with chronic liver diseases | |||||||
Yes | 120 | 0.7 | 43 | 0.7 | 77 | 0.7 | |
No | 14,622 | 99.3 | 5516 | 99.3 | 9106 | 99.3 | |
Influenza vaccination | |||||||
Yes | 2096 | 24.5 | 882 | 28.2 | 1214 | 22.4b | |
No | 6818 | 75.5 | 2445 | 71.8 | 4373 | 77.6 | |
Ever received hepatitis B vaccination | |||||||
Yes | 5645 | 41.7 | 2447 | 48.4 | 3198 | 37.9b | |
No | 8134 | 58.3 | 2706 | 51.6 | 5428 | 62.1 |
Persons from developed countries who travel to developing countries (most of developing countries with high or intermediate HAV endemicity) are at substantial risk for acquiring hepatitis A. Persons traveled outside the United States to countries other than Europe, Japan, Australia, New Zealand, or Canada were considered having traveled to countries with high or intermediate HAV endemicity.
Significant difference between travelers and non travelers (by chi-square test, P < 0.05).
Health maintenance organization.
Includes persons who considered themselves at high risk for HIV infection, persons who reported having a sexually transmitted disease other than HIV/AIDS during the previous 5 years, and persons who reported any one of the following risk factors: hemophilia with receipt of clotting factor concentrates, men who have sex with men, injecting street drugs, trading sex for money or drugs, testing positive for HIV, or having sex with someone with any of these risk factors.