Table 3.
Association of Diversity Engagement Survey Factors and Selected Respondent Characteristics
| Characteristic | Common Purpose
|
Access to Opportunity
|
||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mean (SD) | Significant Group Differencesa | Mean (SD) | Significant Group Differencesa | |
| Gender | ||||
| FemaleA | 3.98 (0.81) | A v. B | 3.88 (0.97) | A v. B |
| MaleB | 4.08 (0.84) | 3.97 (0.97) | ||
| Race/Ethnicity | ||||
| AsianA | 4.09 (0.79) | A v. | 4.06 (0.86) | A v. |
| Black/African AmericanB | 3.89 (0.88) | (B,C,D, E); | 3.75 (1.06) | (B,C,D,E); |
| Hispanic/LatinoC | 3.95 (0.90) | B v. E; | 3.79 (1.03) | B v. E; |
| OtherD | 3.86 (0.90) | C v. E; | 3.72 (1.14) | C v. E; |
| WhiteE | 4.03 (0.80) | D v. E | 3.93 (0.95) | D v. E |
| Sexual Orientation | ||||
| LGBTQA | 3.83 (0.92) | 3.81 (0.98) | ||
| HeterosexualB | 4.03 (0.81) | A v. B; | 3.93 (0.97) | A v. (B,C); |
| Missing/Refused to AnswerC | 3.80 (1.09) | B v. C | 3.54 (1.22) | B v. C |
|
| ||||
| Equitable Reward
|
Cultural Competency
|
|||
| Characteristic | Mean (SD) | Significant Group Differencesa | Mean (SD) | Significant Group Differencesa |
|
| ||||
| Gender | ||||
| FemaleA | 3.47 (1.05) | A v. B | (0.73) 3.86 | A v. B |
| MaleB | 3.67 (1.08) | 3.97 (0.76) | ||
| Race/Ethnicity | ||||
| AsianA | 3.79 (1.02) | A v. | 4.01 (0.75) | A v. |
| Black/African AmericanB | 3.34 (1.11) | (B,C,D,E); | 3.67 (0.83) | (B,C,D,E); |
| Hispanic/LatinoC | 3.43 (1.13) | B v. E; | 3.79 (0.85) | B v. (C,E); |
| OtherD | 3.30 (1.22) | C v. (D,E); | 3.71 (0.87) | C v. E; |
| WhiteE | 3.55 (1.04) | D v. E | 3.93 (0.71) | D v. E |
| Sexual Orientation | ||||
| LGBTQA | 3.35 (1.12) | 3.71 (0.81) | ||
| HeterosexualB | 3.56 (1.06) | A v. B; | 3.92 (0.73) | A v. B; |
| Missing/Refused to AnswerC | 3.25 (1.19) | B v. C | 3.68 (0.99) | B v. C |
|
| ||||
| Trust
|
Sense of Belonging
|
|||
| Characteristic | Mean (SD) | Significant Group Differencesa | Mean (SD) | Significant Group Differencesa |
|
| ||||
| Gender | ||||
| FemaleA | 3.77 (0.90) | A v. B | 3.88 (0.76) | A v. B |
| MaleB | 4.00 (0.88) | 3.99 (0.80) | ||
| Race/Ethnicity | ||||
| AsianA | 4.05 (0.79) | A v. | 4.00 (0.72) | A v. |
| Black/African AmericanB | 3.57 (0.95) | (B,C,D,E); | 3.77 (0.78) | (B,C,D,E); |
| Hispanic/LatinoC | 3.68 (1.00) | B v. (C,E); | 3.80 (0.83) | B v. E; |
| OtherD | 3.58 (1.07) | C v. E; | 3.73 (0.91) | C v. E; |
| WhiteE | 3.88 (0.87) | D v. E | 3.94 (0.76) | D v. E |
| Sexual Orientation | ||||
| LGBTQA | 3.60 (1.01) | 3.75 (0.84) | ||
| HeterosexualB | 3.87 (0.88) | A v. B; | 3.94 (0.77) | A v. B; |
| Missing/Refused to AnswerC | 3.65 (1.14) | B v. C | 3.72 (1.02) | B v. C |
|
| ||||
| Appreciation of Attributes
|
Respect
|
|||
| Characteristic | Mean (SD) | Significant Group Differencesa | Mean (SD) | Significant Group Differencesa |
|
| ||||
| Gender | ||||
| FemaleA | 3.83 (0.82) | A v. B | 3.93 (0.77) | A v. B |
| MaleB | 3.94 (0.87) | 4.09 (0.78) | ||
| Race/Ethnicity | ||||
| AsianA | 4.02 (0.78) | A v. | 4.12 (0.73) | A v. |
| Black/African AmericanB | 3.73 (0.87) | (B,C,D,E); | 3.75 (0.82) | (B,C,D,E); |
| Hispanic/LatinoC | 3.76 (0.92) | B v. E; | 3.88 (0.86) | B v. (C,E); |
| OtherD | 3.65 (1.00) | C v. (D,E); | 3.74 (0.95) | C v. (D,E); |
| WhiteE | 3.88 (0.82) | D v. E | 4.01 (0.74) | D v. E |
| Sexual Orientation | ||||
| LGBTQA | 3.67 (0.92) | 3.76 (0.89) | ||
| HeterosexualB | 3.89 (0.83) | A v. B; | 4.00 (0.76) | A v. B; |
| Missing/Refused to AnswerC | 3.64 (1.06) | B v. C | 3.74 (1.07) | B v. C |
a
Overall p-value significant at the P<0.001 level. Group difference significance estimated using least squares means and adjust for multiple testing. All listed differences are significant at least at the P<0.05 level. As an example of interpretation: for Race/Ethnicity, A v. (B, C, D, E) would indicate that people who self-identify as Asian are significantly different from those who self- identify as Black, Hispanic/Latino, Other race, or White.