Table 2.
Pooled HBV reactivation rates in inflammatory arthritis patients with resolved hepatitis B
| Resolved HBV* |
Antiviral prophylaxis (−) | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
| ||||
| N | Event | Pooled Rate,% (95%CI) |
P value** | |
| Summary | 1,032 | 16 | 1.6 (0.8–2.6) | 0.27 |
| TNF-alpha inhibitors | 629 | 8 | 1.4 (0.5–2.6) | 0.26 |
| Non-TNF biologics | 69 | 3 | 6.1 (0.0–16.6) | 0.08 |
| Non-biologic DMARDs | 334 | 5 | 1.7 (0.2–4.2) | 0.23 |
Resolved HBV: HbsAg (−), HbcAb (+);
P value for study heterogeneity within DMARD classes.
In all studies included in this meta-analysis, no patient with resolved HBV was treated with antiviral prophylaxis.
Abbreviations: TNF: tumor necrosis factor; DMARD: Disease Modifying Anti-Rheumatic Drugs.