Table 2.

Mean pain intensity scores at 30s and 60s post heel lance

	Intervention			P
	0.1 ml	0.5 ml	1.0 ml
PIPP-R 30s	n = 79	n = 81	n = 80
	Mean (SD): 6.8 (3.5)	Mean (SD): 6.8 (3.2)	Mean (SD): 6.7 (3.4)	0.97
	Min: 0	Min: 1.0	Min: 0
	Max: 17.5	Max: 16.3	Max: 18.7
PIPP-R 60s	n = 76	n = 80	n = 80
	Mean (SD): 7.0 (3.3)	Mean (SD): 6.9 (3.6)	Mean (SD): 6.7 (3.4)	0.93
	Min: 0	Min: 0	Min: 0
	Max: 17.0	Max: 18.0	Max: 18.7

PIPP-R scores range from 0 to 21. Higher scores indicate greater pain intensity